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Filing Details

Accession Number:: 0001690820-23-000261
Form Type:: 13D Filing
Publication Date:: 2023-08-06 20:00:00

Filed By:: Carvana Group, Llc
Company:: Root Inc. (NASDAQ:ROOT)
Filing Date:: 2023-08-07
SEC Url:: 13D Filing

Ownership Summary

Please notice the below summary table is generated without human intervention and may contain errors. Please refer to the complete filing displayed below for exact figures.

Name	Shared Voting Power	Shared Dispositive Power	Aggregate Amount Owned Power	Percent of Class
Carvana Group	3,146,568	3,146,568	3,146,568	24.9%
Carvana Co. Sub	3,146,568	3,146,568	3,146,568	24.9%
Carvana Co	3,146,568	3,146,568	3,146,568	24.9%

Filing

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

SCHEDULE 13D/A

Under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

(Amendment No. 3) *

Root, Inc.

(Name of Issuer)

Class A common stock,

$0.0001 par value per share

(Title of Class of Securities)

77664L108

(CUSIP Number)

Ernest Garcia III

President, Chief Executive Officer and Chairman

300 E. Rio Salado Parkway

Tempe, Arizona 85281

(602) 852-6604

Copies to

Robert M. Hayward, P.C.

Robert E. Goedert, P.C.

Kirkland & Ellis LLP

300 North LaSalle

Chicago, Illinois 60654

(312) 862-2000

(Name, Address and Telephone Number of Person Authorized to Receive Notices and Communications)

August 2, 2023

(Date of Event which Requires Filing of this Statement)

If the filing person has previously filed a statement on Schedule 13G to report the acquisition that is the subject of this Schedule 13D, and is filing this schedule because of §§ 240.13d-1(e), 240.13d-1(f) or 240.13d-1(g), check the following box ☐.

Note: Schedules filed in paper format shall include a signed original and five copies of the schedule, including all exhibits. See Rule 13d-7 for other parties to whom copies are to be sent.


*			The remainder of this cover page shall be filled out for a reporting person’s initial filing on this form with respect to the subject class of securities, and for any subsequent amendment containing information which would alter disclosures provided in a prior cover page.

The information required on the remainder of this cover page shall not be deemed to be “filed” for the purpose of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (“Act”) or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section of the Act but shall be subject to all other provisions of the Act (however, see the Notes).

CUSIP No. 77664L108



1	NAMES OF REPORTING PERSONS Carvana Group, LLC
2	CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX IF A MEMBER OF A GROUP* (a) ☐ (b) ☐
3	SEC USE ONLY
4	SOURCE OF FUNDS (See Instructions) WC
5	CHECK IF DISCLOSURE OF LEGAL PROCEEDINGS IS REQUIRED PURSUANT TO ITEMS 2(D) OR 2(E) ☐
6	CITIZENSHIP OR PLACE OF ORGANIZATION Delaware
NUMBER OF SHARES BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH REPORTING PERSON WITH		7	SOLE VOTING POWER 0
		8	SHARED VOTING POWER 3,146,568*
		9	SOLE DISPOSITIVE POWER 0
		10	SHARED DISPOSITIVE POWER 3,146,568*
11	AGGREGATE AMOUNT BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH REPORTING PERSON 3,146,568*
12	CHECK BOX IF THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT IN ROW (11) EXCLUDES CERTAIN SHARES (See Instructions) ☐
13	PERCENT OF CLASS REPRESENTED BY AMOUNT IN ROW (11) 24.9%**
14	TYPE OF REPORTING PERSON (See Instructions) OO


*			Consists of 780,727 shares of Class A Common Stock of the Issuer issuable upon conversion of 14,053,096 shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock (the "Preferred Stock") of the Issuer held by Carvana Group, LLC and 2,365,841 shares of Class A Common Stock of the Issuer issuable upon exercise of a warrant (the “Tranche 1 Warrant”) held by Carvana Group, LLC, which became exercisable on September 1, 2022. These shares reflect a slight recalculation from the numbers previously disclosed, due to a subsequent adjustment in the Issuer's calculations when implementing its one-for-eighteen reverse stock split (the "Reverse Stock Split").


**			Based on approximately 9,500,000 shares of Class A Common Stock issued and outstanding as of July 27, 2023, as reported in the Issuer's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2023, plus the 780,727 shares of Class A Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Preferred Stock held by Carvana Group, LLC and 2,365,841 shares of Class A Common Stock issuable on exercise of the Tranche 1 Warrant (the “Warrant Shares”). Represents 17.8% of the aggregate number of issued and outstanding shares of the Issuer’s Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock as of July 27, 2023 (inclusive of the shares of Class A Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Preferred Stock and the Warrant Shares held by Carvana Group, LLC).

CUSIP No. 77664L108



1	NAMES OF REPORTING PERSONS Carvana Co. Sub LLC
2	CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX IF A MEMBER OF A GROUP* (a) ☐ (b) ☐
3	SEC USE ONLY
4	SOURCE OF FUNDS (See Instructions) WC
5	CHECK IF DISCLOSURE OF LEGAL PROCEEDINGS IS REQUIRED PURSUANT TO ITEMS 2(D) OR 2(E) ☐
6	CITIZENSHIP OR PLACE OF ORGANIZATION Delaware
NUMBER OF SHARES BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH REPORTING PERSON WITH		7	SOLE VOTING POWER 0
		8	SHARED VOTING POWER 3,146,568*
		9	SOLE DISPOSITIVE POWER 0
		10	SHARED DISPOSITIVE POWER 3,146,568*
11	AGGREGATE AMOUNT BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH REPORTING PERSON 3,146,568*
12	CHECK BOX IF THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT IN ROW (11) EXCLUDES CERTAIN SHARES (See Instructions) ☐
13	PERCENT OF CLASS REPRESENTED BY AMOUNT IN ROW (11) 24.9%**
14	TYPE OF REPORTING PERSON (See Instructions) OO


*			Consists of 780,727 shares of Class A Common Stock of the Issuer issuable upon conversion of 14,053,096 shares of Preferred Stock of the Issuer held by Carvana Group, LLC and 2,365,841 shares of Class A Common Stock of the Issuer issuable upon exercise of the Tranche 1 Warrant held by Carvana Group, LLC, which became exercisable on September 1, 2022. These shares reflect a slight recalculation from the numbers previously disclosed, due to a subsequent adjustment in the Issuer's calculations when implementing the Reverse Stock Split. Carvana Co. Sub LLC may be deemed to be the beneficial owner of the shares underlying the Preferred Stock and the Tranche 1 Warrant.


**			Based on approximately 9,500,000 shares of Class A Common Stock issued and outstanding as of July 27, 2023, as reported in the Issuer's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2023, plus the 780,727 shares of Class A Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Preferred Stock held by Carvana Group, LLC and 2,365,841 shares of Class A Common Stock issuable on exercise of the Tranche 1 Warrant. Represents 17.8% of the aggregate number of issued and outstanding shares of the Issuer’s Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock as of July 27, 2023 (inclusive of the shares of Class A Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Preferred Stock and the Warrant Shares held by Carvana Group, LLC).

CUSIP No. 77664L108



1	NAMES OF REPORTING PERSONS Carvana Co.
2	CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX IF A MEMBER OF A GROUP* (a) ☐ (b) ☐
3	SEC USE ONLY
4	SOURCE OF FUNDS (See Instructions) WC
5	CHECK IF DISCLOSURE OF LEGAL PROCEEDINGS IS REQUIRED PURSUANT TO ITEMS 2(D) OR 2(E) ☐
6	CITIZENSHIP OR PLACE OF ORGANIZATION Delaware
NUMBER OF SHARES BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH REPORTING PERSON WITH		7	SOLE VOTING POWER 0
		8	SHARED VOTING POWER 3,146,568*
		9	SOLE DISPOSITIVE POWER 0
		10	SHARED DISPOSITIVE POWER 3,146,568*
11	AGGREGATE AMOUNT BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH REPORTING PERSON 3,146,568*
12	CHECK BOX IF THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT IN ROW (11) EXCLUDES CERTAIN SHARES (See Instructions) ☐
13	PERCENT OF CLASS REPRESENTED BY AMOUNT IN ROW (11) 24.9%**
14	TYPE OF REPORTING PERSON (See Instructions) CO


*			Consists of 780,727 shares of Class A Common Stock of the Issuer issuable upon conversion of 14,053,096 shares of Preferred Stock of the Issuer held by Carvana Group, LLC and 2,365,841 shares of Class A Common Stock of the Issuer issuable upon exercise of the Tranche 1 Warrant held by Carvana Group, LLC, which became exercisable on September 1, 2022. These shares reflect a slight recalculation from the numbers previously disclosed, due to a subsequent adjustment in the Issuer's calculations when implementing the Reverse Stock Split. Carvana Co. may be deemed to be the beneficial owner of the shares underlying the Preferred Stock and the Tranche 1 Warrant.


**			Based on approximately 9,500,000 shares of Class A Common Stock issued and outstanding as of July 27, 2023, as reported in the Issuer's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2023, plus the 780,727 shares of Class A Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Preferred Stock held by Carvana Group, LLC and 2,365,841 shares of Class A Common Stock issuable on exercise of the Tranche 1 Warrant. Represents 17.8% of the aggregate number of issued and outstanding shares of the Issuer’s Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock as of July 27, 2023 (inclusive of the shares of Class A Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Preferred Stock and the Warrant Shares held by Carvana Group, LLC).

The information set forth in response to each separate Item below shall be deemed to be a response to all Items where such information is relevant.

This Amendment (“Amendment No. 3”) amends and restates in its entirety the Schedule 13D filed with the SEC on October 12, 2021 (the “Original Schedule 13D”), as amended by Amendment No. 1, filed with the SEC on August 24, 2022, (“Amendment No. 1”), and Amendment No. 2, filed with the SEC on September 6, 2022 ("Amendment No. 2," and together with the Original Schedule 13D, Amendment No. 1, and Amendment No. 3, the “Schedule 13D”) relating to the Issuer, with respect to the Common Stock of the Issuer.


Item 1.			Security and Issuer

This Schedule 13D relates to the Class A common stock, $0.0001 par value per share (the “Class A Common Stock”) of Root, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Issuer”). The principal executive offices of the Issuer are located at 80 E. Rich Street, Suite 500, Columbus, Ohio 43215.


Item 2.			Identity and Background

The names of the persons filing this Schedule 13D are Carvana Group, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Carvana Group”), Carvana Co. Sub LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Carvana Sub”) and Carvana Co., a Delaware corporation (“Carvana” and, together with Carvana Group and Carvana Sub, the “Reporting Persons” and each, a “Reporting Person”).

Carvana is a holding company that was formed as a Delaware corporation on November 29, 2016 for the purpose of completing an initial public offering and related transactions in order to operate the business of Carvana Group and its subsidiaries. Substantially all of Carvana’s assets and liabilities represent the assets and liabilities of Carvana Group and its subsidiaries, except for Carvana’s senior notes, which were issued by Carvana and are guaranteed by its and Carvana Group’s existing domestic restricted subsidiaries. As the sole managing-member of Carvana Sub, Carvana controls and manages Carvana Sub, which, by virtue of being the sole managing-member of Carvana Group, in turn, controls and manages Carvana Group.

Carvana Group’s principal business is providing a leading e-commerce platform for buying and selling used cars. Carvana Sub is a holding company. Each of the Reporting Persons’ principal executive office is 300 E. Rio Salado Parkway, Tempe, Arizona 85281.

During the last five years, no Reporting Person has been convicted in a criminal proceeding (excluding traffic violations or similar misdemeanors). During the last five years, no Reporting Person was a party to a civil proceeding of a judicial or administrative body of competent jurisdiction and as a result of such proceeding was or is subject to a judgment, decree or final order enjoining future violations of, or prohibiting or mandating activities subject to, federal or state securities laws or finding any violation with respect to such laws. Schedule A attached hereto sets forth the information required by Instruction C of the instructions to Schedule 13D.


Item 3.			Source and Amount of Funds or Other Considerations

On August 11, 2021, the Issuer entered into an Investment Agreement (the “Investment Agreement”) with Carvana Group relating to the issuance and sale by the Issuer to Carvana Group of shares of convertible preferred stock designated as the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Preferred Stock”).

At the closing of the transactions contemplated by the Investment Agreement, which occurred on October 1, 2021 (the “Closing”), the Issuer issued to Carvana Group 14,053,096 shares of Preferred Stock in consideration for an approximately $126 million cash investment by Carvana Group in the Issuer (the “Investment”). The Preferred Stock is convertible into 780,727 shares of the Issuer’s Class A Common Stock based on an initial liquidation preference of $9.00 per share plus any amount of accrued but unpaid dividends and a conversion price of $162.00 per share. This amount of shares may vary based on the applicable conversion rate as further described below.

The source of funds for the Investment was cash on hand.


Item 4.			Purpose of Transaction

The information set forth in or incorporated by reference in Items 2, 3, and 6 of this Schedule 13D are incorporated by reference in their entirety into this Item 4.

Each of the Reporting Persons acquired the shares of Preferred Stock for investment purposes. Consistent with such purposes, the Reporting Persons may engage in communications with, without limitation, management, directors and shareholders (including Reporting Persons) of the Issuer, and may make suggestions concerning the Issuer’s operations, prospects, business and financial strategies, strategic transactions, assets and liabilities, business and financing alternatives, governance matters and such other matters as the Reporting Persons may deem relevant to their investment in the Preferred Stock and any Common Stock (as defined below) they then own, and with a view to maximizing stockholder value.

Each of the Reporting Persons expect to continuously review such Reporting Person’s investment in the Issuer and, depending on various factors, including but not limited to, the price of shares of Class A Common Stock, the terms and conditions of the transaction, prevailing market conditions, the Issuer’s business and prospects, and such other considerations as such Reporting Person deems relevant, may at any time or from time to time, and subject to any applicable securities laws, regulatory requirements and the terms of the Investment Agreement, lend funds, invest in debt or similar securities or instruments issued by the Issuer, acquire some or all of the Issuer’s Class A Common Stock or class B common stock (the “Class B Common Stock”, taken together with the Class A Common Stock, the “Common Stock”), preferred stock of the Issuer or other securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for Common Stock from time to time on the open market, in privately negotiated transactions, directly from the Issuer, or upon the exercise or conversion of securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for Common Stock. Any transaction that the Reporting Persons may pursue may be made at any time and from time to time without prior notice.

Each Reporting Person also may, at any time, subject to compliance with applicable securities laws, regulatory requirements and the Investment Agreement, dispose of or distribute some or all of its Preferred Stock, Common Stock or such other securities or investments it owns or may subsequently acquire depending on various factors, including but not limited to, the price of shares of Common Stock, the terms and conditions of the transaction, the Issuer’s business and prospects, and prevailing market conditions, as well as liquidity and diversification objectives. Any transaction that the Reporting Persons may pursue may be made at any time and from time to time without prior notice.

Based on the transactions and relationships described herein, the Reporting Persons may be deemed to constitute a “group” for purposes of Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act. The filing of this Schedule 13D shall not be construed as an admission that the Reporting Persons are a group, or have agreed to act as a group, and the existence of any such group is expressly disclaimed.

Except as set forth in this Schedule 13D, or as would occur upon completion of any of the matters discussed in this Schedule 13D, the Reporting Persons have no present plans or proposals that would relate to or result in any of the matters set forth in clauses (a) through (j) of Item 4 of Schedule 13D; provided, that the Reporting Persons may, at any time, review or reconsider their position with respect to the Issuer and reserve the right to develop such plans or proposals and may seek to influence management or the board of directors of the Issuer with respect to the business and affairs of the Issuer, and may from time to time consider pursuing or proposing any such transactions (including investment or strategic transactions) with advisors, the Issuer or other persons. As further described in Item 6, under the Investment Agreement the Reporting Persons are subject to customary standstill and non-transfer restrictions with respect to the Preferred Stock and the Warrants (as defined below), subject to certain limited exceptions.


Item 5.			Interest in Securities of the Issuer

The information relating to the beneficial ownership of the Issuer’s Common Stock by each of the Reporting Persons set forth in Rows 7 through 13 of the cover pages hereto and the information set forth or incorporated in Items 2, 3, 4, and 6 is incorporated by reference in its entirety into this Item 5.

Each holder of Preferred Stock will have the right, at its option, to convert its Preferred Stock, in whole or in part, into a number of fully paid and non-assessable shares of Class A Common Stock determined in accordance with the then-effective Conversion Rate. The “Conversion Rate” is equal to the Liquidation Preference divided by the Conversion Price. The Conversion Price is subject to customary adjustments, including in the event of any stock split, reverse stock split, stock dividend, recapitalization or similar events.

Carvana Group, LLC currently holds eight tranches of warrants of the Issuer (the "Warrants"), three tranches of which are “short-term Warrants” and five tranches of which are “long-term Warrants." The short-term Warrants expire on September 1, 2025 and the long-term Warrants expire September 1, 2027. The short-term Warrants have exercise prices of $180.00 to $216.00 and the long-term Warrants have exercise prices of $180.00 to $540.00, as adjusted pursuant to the Reverse Stock Split effected by the Issuer on August 12, 2022. The Tranche 1 Warrant, representing the right to purchase 2,365,841 shares of Class A Common Stockat an exercise price of $180.00,

became exercisable on September 1, 2022, upon completion of the integrated automobile insurance solution for Carvana Group, LLC’s online car buying platform (the "Integrated Platform"). The remaining seven tranches of warrants are subject to certain conditions to exercise, including relating to the achievement of defined milestones tied to insurance sales through the Integrated Platform. These exercise prices and shares of Class A Common Stock reflect a slight recalculation from the numbers previously disclosed, due to a subsequent adjustment in the Issuer's calculations when implementing the Reverse Stock Split.

As a result of their beneficial ownership of the Preferred Stock and the Tranche 1 Warrant, the Reporting Persons may be deemed to beneficially own an aggregate of 3,146,568 shares of Class A Common Stock 780,727 of which would be received upon conversion of the Preferred Stock, and 2,365,841 of which would be received upon the exercise of the Tranche 1 Warrant and represents, in the aggregate, approximately 24.9% of the outstanding shares of the Issuer's Class A Common Stock, as calculated pursuant to Rule 13d-3 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Act"). The shares of Class A Common Stock beneficially owned by the Reporting Persons represents approximately 17.8% of the total Common Stock of the Issuer on an as-converted basis.

Neither the filing of this Amendment No. 3 nor any of its contents shall be deemed to constitute an admission by any of the Reporting Persons that such person is the beneficial owner of any of the shares of the Issuer’s Common Stock referred to herein for purposes of the Act, or for any other purpose.


Item 6.			Contracts, Arrangements, Understandings or Relationships with Respect to Securities of the Issuer

The information set forth in Items 2, 3, 4 and 5 of this Schedule 13D is hereby incorporated by reference into this Item 6, as applicable.

Investment Transaction

On August 11, 2021, the Issuer entered into the Investment Agreement with Carvana Group relating to the issuance and sale by the Issuer to Carvana Group of shares of Preferred Stock, and the issuance by the Issuer to Carvana Group of the Warrants.

In consideration for the Investment, the Issuer issued and sold to Carvana Group, at the Closing, 14,053,096 shares of Preferred Stock. As of the date hereof, the Preferred Stock is convertible into 780,727 shares of the Issuer's Class A Common Stock based on an initial liquidation preference equal to $9.00 and a conversion price of $162.00.

At the Closing, a subsidiary of the Issuer and subsidiaries of Carvana Group entered into a commercial agreement with a five (5) year term that memorialized a partnership under which the parties developed the Integrated Platform. Under this commercial agreement, the Issuer will pay commissions to a subsidiary of Carvana Group for insurance policies purchased by Carvana Group customers through the Integrated Platform identified through agreed attribution guidelines, and will partner exclusively with Carvana Group in an enterprise total loss replacement vehicle solution. The commercial agreement contains mutually agreed remedies for breaches of exclusivity.

In addition, at the Closing, the Issuer issued the Warrants, which, as of the date hereof, if fully exercised by Carvana Group for cash, may be exercised for approximately 7.2 million shares of Class A Common Stock, subject to the respective exercise prices and conditions to exercise set forth in the Warrants.

Certificate of Designations for Preferred Stock

In connection with the issuance and sale of the Preferred Stock to Carvana Group pursuant to the Investment Agreement, the Issuer filed a Certificate of Designations with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware in respect of the Preferred Stock at the Closing. The Certificate of Designations designates the rights and restrictions of the Preferred Stock, the material terms of which are described below:

• The Preferred Stock has an aggregate initial liquidation preference of approximately $126 million and will be convertible into shares of Class A Common Stock at an initial conversion price of $9.00 per share of Class A Common Stock. As of the date hereof, the conversion price is $162.00, due to the Reverse Stock Split.

•The Preferred Stock was issued as perpetual securities with no fixed maturity date, and the Preferred Stock ranks superior to all junior Issuer stock, including both the Class A Common Stock and the shares of the Issuer’s Class B Common Stock.

•The Preferred Stockholders are not entitled to any dividends, except under certain circumstances as specified in the Certificate of Designations following the fifth anniversary of the earlier of the date of completion of the Integrated Platform or 18 months following Closing (such earlier date, the “Reference Date”) following which the Preferred Stockholders will be entitled to dividends at a rate of 5.0% per annum.

•The Preferred Stock is mandatorily convertible or redeemable in connection with any change of control of the Issuer.

•The Preferred Stockholders have voting rights with the common stockholders on an as-if-converted basis, and has the right to vote as a separate class in a limited number of circumstances as specified in the Certificate of Designations.

Warrants

At the Closing, the Warrants were issued to Carvana Group (three tranches of which are “short-term Warrants” and five tranches of which are “long-term Warrants”). The short-term Warrants expire three years after the Reference Date and long-term Warrants expire five years after the Reference Date. The short-term Warrants have exercise prices of $180.00 to $216.00 and the long-term Warrants have exercise prices of $180.00 to $540.00. The Warrants are subject to certain conditions to exercise, including relating to the achievement of defined milestones tied to the development of the Integrated Platform and insurance sales through the Integrated Platform.

Investment Agreement

Pursuant to the Investment Agreement, Carvana Group is entitled to certain governance, consent and registration rights with respect to the Issuer. Carvana Group’s governance rights under the Investment Agreement include the right to appoint Ernest Garcia III, the President and Chief Executive Officer of Carvana Group, to the board of directors of the Issuer (the “Board”). Carvana Group will no longer be entitled to appoint Mr. Garcia to the Board if Carvana Group ceases to beneficially own any of the Preferred Stock acquired by Carvana Group at the Closing. Carvana Group has not exercised its appointment right as of the date hereof.

In connection with the Investment Agreement, Carvana Group is subject to customary standstill and non-transfer restrictions in respect of the Preferred Stock and the Warrants for a five (5) year period following the Closing, subject to certain limited exceptions in the Investment Agreement.

Carvana Group has also covenanted in the Investment Agreement to make all required insurance regulatory filings with the Issuer’s domestic insurance regulators in the event that the conversion of the Preferred Stock or exercise of the Warrants would cause Carvana Group to hold in excess of 9.9% of the outstanding voting stock of the Issuer. Both Carvana Group and the Issuer must use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain any required regulatory approvals.

The foregoing description of the Investment Agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby does not purport to be complete and is subject to and qualified in its entirety by reference to the Investment Agreement, which is attached hereto as Exhibit 2, and is incorporated herein by reference.

Joint Filing Agreement

On October 11, 2021, each of the Reporting Persons entered into an agreement (the “Joint Filing Agreement”), pursuant to which the Reporting Persons agreed to the joint filing on behalf of each of them of statements on this Schedule 13D with respect to the securities of the Issuer to the extent required by applicable law.

The Joint Filing Agreement is attached as Exhibit 1 hereto and is incorporated into this Item 6 by reference.


Item 7.			Material to Be Filed as Exhibits



Exhibit						Description

Exhibit 1						Joint Filing Agreement, dated as of October 11, 2021 among the Reporting Persons and (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 1 to the Original Schedule 13D filed with the Commission on October 12, 2021.).
Exhibit 2						Investment Agreement, dated as of August 11, 2021, by and between Root, Inc. and Carvana Group, LLC (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.1 to the Issuer’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Commission on August 12, 2021).
Exhibit 3						Certificate of Designation of Series A Preferred Stock (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 3.1 to the Issuer’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Commission on October 1, 2021).

Signature

After reasonable inquiry and to the best of the undersigned’s knowledge and belief, each of the undersigned certifies that the information set forth in this statement is true, complete and correct.

Dated: August 7, 2023



CARVANA GROUP, LLC

By: Carvana Co. Sub LLC
Its: Sole Manager

By: Carvana Co.
Its: Sole Manager

/s/ Paul Breaux
Name: Paul Breaux
Title: Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary

CARVANA CO. SUB LLC

By: Carvana Co.
Its: Sole Member

/s/ Paul Breaux
Name: Paul Breaux
Title: Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary

CARVANA CO.

/s/ Paul Breaux
Name: Paul Breaux
Title: Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary

Schedule A

The following sets forth the name, position, address, principal occupation and citizenship or jurisdiction of each executive officer or director of Carvana Co. (the “Instruction C Persons”). To the best of the Reporting Person’s knowledge, (i) none of the Instruction C Persons during the last five (5) years has been convicted in a criminal proceeding (excluding traffic violations or other similar misdemeanors) or been a party to a civil proceeding of a judicial or administrative body of competent jurisdiction and as a result of such proceeding was or is subject to a judgment, decree or final order enjoining future violations of, or prohibiting or mandating activities subject to, federal or state securities laws or finding any violation with respect to such laws and (ii) none of the Instruction C Persons owns any shares of Common Stock or is party to any contract or agreement as would require disclosure in this Schedule 13D, except as otherwise disclosed herein.

Carvana Co.

Name

Title or Relationship with Reporting Person

Principal Occupation or Employment

Citizenship or Jurisdiction of Organization

Principal Place of Business

Ernest Garcia III

President, Chief Executive Officer and Chairman

President, Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Reporting Person

Arizona

300 E. Rio Salado Parkway, Tempe, Arizona 85281

Ira Platt

Director

President of Georgiana Ventures, LLC

Connecticut

65 Sturges Highway, Westport, Connecticut 06880

Dan Quayle

Director

Chairman of Cerberus Global Investments, LLC

Arizona

875 Third Avenue, 10th Floor, New York, New York 10022

Gregory Sullivan

Director

Chief Executive Officer of AFAR Media

New York

28 West 44th Street, Suite 600, New York, New York 10036

Michael Maroone

Lead Director

Chief Executive Officer of Maroone U.S.A. LLC

Florida

909 Poinciana Drive, Fort Lauderdale, Florida 33301

Neha Parikh

Director

Member of the Board of Directors of the Reporting Person

California

459 Hamilton Avenue, Suite 301, Palo Alto, California 94301

Mark Jenkins

Chief Financial Officer

Chief Financial Officer of the Reporting Person

Arizona

300 E. Rio Salado Parkway, Tempe, Arizona 85281

Benjamin Huston

Chief Operating Officer

Chief Operating Officer of the Reporting Person

Arizona

300 E. Rio Salado Parkway, Tempe, Arizona 85281

Ryan Keeton

Chief Brand Officer

Chief Brand Officer of the Reporting Person

Arizona

300 E. Rio Salado Parkway, Tempe, Arizona 85281

Daniel Gill

Chief Product Officer

Chief Product Officer of the Reporting Person

California

300 E. Rio Salado Parkway, Tempe, Arizona 85281

Paul Breaux

Vice President, General Counsel, and Secretary

Vice President, General Counsel, and Secretary of the Reporting Person

Arizona

300 E. Rio Salado Parkway, Tempe, Arizona 85281

Tom Taira

President, Special Projects

President, Special Projects for the Reporting Person

Arizona

300 E. Rio Salado Parkway, Tempe, Arizona 85281