Top 5 Artificial intelligence (AI) Applications for Military Use in 2024

4. Intelligence, Surveillance, and Recon 

Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance (ISR) is one of the top applications of artificial intelligence (AI) in military use. AI-powered ISR (Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance) systems utilize advanced technologies like computer vision, machine learning, and autonomous platforms to analyze extensive imagery and video data. These systems enhance target identification, tracking, and object recognition. For example, AI can process data from various sources, including social media, to improve situational awareness.

A notable real-world application is seen in the Ukrainian Armed Forces, where AI tools assist in translating and analyzing intercepted communications. This use of AI speeds up intelligence analysis, allowing military personnel to focus on the most critical information.

Financially, there is substantial investment in AI for military applications. The U.S. Department of Defense (DOD) is significantly funding AI research and development to maintain technological superiority. The Department of Defense’s fiscal 2024 budget request includes $1.8 billion for AI and machine learning to boost decision-making and enhance unmanned systems. Similarly, China is investing heavily in AI to modernize its military capabilities by 2035.