In this article, we will take a look at the top 20 sex tourism countries in the world in 2023.
The subject of the sex tourism industry is often shrouded in silence, with many people avoiding discussions and hesitating to acknowledge any potential association with the term “sex tourist.” However, the undeniable truth is that sex tourism constitutes a substantial and profitable industry. It generates significant revenues in numerous countries, serving as an economic lifeline for some and a means of providing essential financial support for mothers striving to feed their children. Despite these undeniable facts, sex tourism remains a contentious issue that is frequently disregarded or tiptoed around in conversations.
In our world today, a significant number of tourists actively seek destinations that offer opportunities for unrestrained sexual experiences, which may not necessarily involve their own partners. These desires encompass seeking new sexual encounters and experiences as a means of enriching their travel adventures. On a global scale, the sex tourism industry has turned into a multibillion-dollar business, with millions of sex workers situated across the world, encompassing both legal and illegal facets. Our article titled, 25 most sexually active countries in the world will give you an insight into the countries with the highest sexual drive and the most sexually open countries globally.
Sex tourism can evoke a spectrum of experiences, ranging from thrilling to problematic, contingent on its management and practices. While certain countries implement regulations to enhance safety within their sex tourism industries, others are plagued by distressing human trafficking practices and the rapid transmission of sexually transmitted diseases. In the United States, approximately 16% of men admit to engaging in paid sexual encounters at least once, with 0.5% engaging in such activities annually. According to the most recent data, the prevalence of sexually transmitted diseases among sex workers varies, reaching alarming rates such as 88% in Nairobi, Kenya, and 44% in Bangkok, Thailand.
Sex tourism encompasses a variety of manifestations and isn’t exclusively centered on financial transactions with sex workers. It ranges from individuals seeking consensual romantic experiences or adult-oriented entertainment to those pursuing illegal and morally reprehensible activities, such as engaging in sexual relations with minors. Moreover, the pervasive issue of modern slavery, commonly identified as human trafficking, can exert a substantial influence within the realm of sex tourism.
Sex tourism exhibits variations depending on gender and age, creating distinct patterns between men and women, as well as the young and the elderly. Within local communities, there exists a diversity of perspectives regarding their sex tourism industries, with some deeming it morally questionable yet acknowledging its role in securing essential income for sex workers. Men tend to display a higher propensity for seeking out or experimenting with casual and high-risk sexual behaviors while traveling, including engaging with multiple partners or practicing unprotected sex.
The data in a study that examined the local sentiments surrounding sex tourism in affected regions, as reported in the Journal of Tourism in 2010, revealed that 71% of the respondents held a positive view of sex tourism, emphasizing its role in creating employment opportunities. However, it’s worth noting that slightly over half of the respondents still maintained reservations about the morality of prostitution.
According to ProCon’s 2018 report, there is an estimated global population of 40-42 million individuals engaged in prostitution, with a notable 80% falling within the 13-25 age range. Additionally, a staggering 90% of prostitutes worldwide are dependent on the services of a pimp. In the United States alone, the numbers stand at an estimated 1 million to 2 million prostitutes. Interestingly, it’s worth noting that between 8 million and 8.42 million of these sex workers globally are believed to be men. Furthermore, a surprising revelation is that 50% of children trafficked for sexual exploitation are boys. The global sex trade, as reported, commands a staggering annual expenditure exceeding $180 billion, with more than 10 million women actively working as prostitutes. This industry unfortunately includes individuals forced into the trade through human trafficking, as well as those who enter it due to dire financial circumstances.
Our Methodology
To compile our list of the top 20 sex tourism countries in the world in 2023, we embarked on extensive research and sought input from six distinct sources with the latest figures. For each country mentioned in any of these sources, a single point was allocated. These accumulated points were subsequently employed to establish the rankings, ultimately revealing the top 20 countries that exemplify sexual liberalism in 2023. You can also take a peek at our article, titled, 25 Most Sexually Liberal Cities in The World In 2023, to have an idea about the countries included in the list.
Top 20 Sex Tourism Countries in the World in 2023
20. Taiwan
Taiwan serves as a destination for women who fall prey to sex trafficking, with a lesser but still significant degree of involvement as a source for women and children subjected to this illicit practice. Within Taiwan, domestic sex trafficking poses a prominent concern, marked by a growing trend wherein traffickers exploit individuals, both Taiwanese and foreign, who are struggling with drug addiction.
In a concerning development, traffickers operating in Taiwan are increasingly leveraging smartphone applications and the internet to facilitate their recruitment activities while concealing their identities from law enforcement agencies.
19. South Korea
In South Korea, prostitution is officially prohibited. However, data from The Korea Women’s Development Institute reveals, that in 2007, the sex industry in the country was estimated to be worth approximately 14 trillion South Korean won, which is equivalent to $13 billion, constituting about 1.6% of the nation’s gross domestic product.
A 2015 survey conducted by the Department of Urology at Korea University College of Medicine indicated that 23.1% of males and 2.6% of females aged 18–69 reported having had a sexual encounter with a sex worker. Despite the existence of legal prohibitions and efforts by law enforcement to curb prostitution, the practice persists in South Korea, with sex workers actively resisting government interventions.
18. Bangladesh
Ranking 18th in our list of the top 20 sex tourism countries in the world in 2023 is Bangladesh. In Bangladesh, the legalization of prostitution in 2000 followed a year-long incident in which 100 sex workers were detained by the police. This event triggered protests, demanding the freedom and equal rights of these women. While their release marked the introduction of a new legal framework, it offered limited safeguards. Instead, the exploitative sex industry has thrived in a country where women grapple with various forms of oppression. Here, one in five girls is married off before her 15th birthday, and only a quarter manage to complete secondary education.
According to the Bangladesh government, an estimated 100,000 women and girls are engaged in the country’s sex industry, with research indicating that less than 10% entered into prostitution voluntarily. This investigation has unearthed numerous cases where girls recount being sold into this trade by strangers, family members, or even husbands, often without their consent.
17. Mexico
If you are interested in discussing the issue of prostitution in Mexico, it’s crucial to note that Mexico faces significant challenges related to human trafficking, affecting vulnerable groups such as women, children, indigenous individuals, persons with disabilities, migrants, and LGBTQ individuals. Mexico is known as a source, transit, and destination country for women and children who fall victim to sex trafficking. This includes Mexican women and children, and to a lesser extent, men and transgender individuals, who are exploited in sex trafficking operations, both within Mexico and across the border into the United States.
Notably, transgender individuals engaged in commercial sex are particularly susceptible to sex trafficking. Additionally, concerning reports have emerged, indicating that residents at substance addiction rehabilitation centers and women’s shelters have been subjected to sex trafficking, highlighting the gravity of this issue within the country.
16. France
France has joined the ranks of several European countries in adopting a legal stance that penalizes clients engaging with prostitutes. The French National Assembly enacted legislation that criminalizes the act of hiring prostitutes, while simultaneously removing penalties applicable to sex workers. Under this law, the act of paying for sex services now carries a fine of 1,500 euros, with the possibility of higher fines for repeat offenders, reaching up to 3,750 euros. Conversely, sex workers will no longer face fines or imprisonment for soliciting in public.
15. China
China ranks 15th in our list of the top 20 sex tourism countries in the world in 2023. Following the relaxation of government controls over society in the early 1980s, the presence of prostitution in mainland China has not only become more conspicuous but has also proliferated across urban and rural landscapes. Despite the government’s efforts to address the issue, prostitution has evolved into a full-fledged industry, involving a significant number of individuals and contributing substantially to the country’s economy.
Prostitution and related activities in mainland China manifest in diverse forms, spanning various venues and price ranges, with prostitutes hailing from a wide array of social backgrounds. While the majority of sex workers are female, there has been a recent emergence of male prostitutes.
14. Turkey
Prostitution is sanctioned in Turkey, where the government oversees licensed brothels referred to as “general houses.” Prostitutes operating within this system are provided with identity cards that grant them certain entitlements, including access to limited healthcare and social services. However, it is noteworthy that women predominantly working in these “general houses,” typically found in major cities, tend to be of older age. Consequently, there has been an increasing demand for young and slim women, a demand that has outpaced supply as Turkey’s economy has experienced growth.
Turkey has garnered attention as a destination for sex work, partly because the more profitable markets in Western Europe have imposed increasingly stringent visa requirements, which can be a protracted process taking several weeks to navigate, often yielding uncertain results.
13. Japan
Engaging in sexual encounters in Tokyo and various other locations across Japan is generally considered safe, whether with sex workers or individuals not involved in the profession. It’s essential to note that when partaking in a one-night encounter with a Japanese woman, using a condom is a strict and non-negotiable practice. Japanese women often carry condoms in their pocket purses, making it convenient and readily available.
It’s worth noting that while prostitution remains illegal in Japan, there are avenues for adults to enjoy adult entertainment within designated areas of major cities. Transactions involving payment for sexual services between men and women are not legally permitted.
12. Cuba
Cuba ranks 12th in our list of the top 20 sex tourism countries in the world in 2023. In Cuba, the absence of an organized network of brothels or a structured system for bar-based prostitution is notable, and instances of third-party involvement in the organization of prostitution are infrequent. Most women and girls involved in sex work do so independently. Given their often desperate circumstances and the lack of intermediaries seeking profits, the cost of securing sexual services is remarkably affordable.
In Cuba, negotiations typically commence with professional prostitutes requesting around $10 for services such as oral sex or a quickie, but these rates can often be negotiated down to as low as $2 to $4. Inexperienced women and girls may be convinced or misled into spending an entire night with a client in exchange for a meal, a few drinks, or a modest gift.
11. Malaysia
Even though the practice of prostitution is prohibited in Malaysia, it remains readily accessible and extensively prevalent. In urban centers such as Penang, Kuala Lumpur, and Ipoh, the demand for these services is notably pronounced. Prostitution is openly visible on the streets of Kuala Lumpur today, with limited visible law enforcement presence. Nonetheless, despite the relatively infrequent police and immigration operations, a substantial number of prostitutes continue to be apprehended and detained.
10. Cambodia
Cambodia landed in the 10th place in our list of the top 20 sex tourism countries in the world in 2023. In Cambodia, it is a tragic reality that girls as young as five years old are regularly subjected to the horrifying fate of being sold into prostitution. Presently, Cambodia ranks among the poorest nations in Asia, where the value of human life is distressingly low. The dark shadow of sex tourism looms large in the country, constituting a significant industry. Disturbingly, an estimated quarter of all foreign visitors to Cambodia in the early 2000s engaged in sex tourism, painting a distressing picture of the scale of the issue.
Shockingly, children are often traded into sexual slavery, at times even by their own parents, for paltry sums of money. Consequently, Cambodia has garnered notoriety as one of the world’s most severe hotspots for human trafficking. The gravity of this issue is underscored by the establishment of a specialized governmental entity, the Anti-Human Trafficking and Juvenile Protection Department, dedicated to combating this pervasive problem.
9. Dominican Republic
Ranking 9th in our list of the top 20 sex tourism countries in the world in 2023 is the Dominican Republic. Tourists visiting the Dominican Republic will encounter scenes of legal brothels, marriage agencies, and prostitutes openly present in many downtown areas of cities like Santo Domingo and Puerto Plata. It’s noteworthy that the Dominican Republic holds the distinction of being one of the highest among countries that export a significant number of sex workers globally.
While the country has gained notoriety as one of the leading international destinations for sex tourism, it’s important to mention that brothel-keeping and pimping are against the law in the Dominican Republic. Consequently, many less fortunate women often seek financial relief and opportunities in sex-related occupations independently.
8. Colombia
Colombia is recognized as a destination popular for its sex tourism, in addition to its unfortunate reputation for high drug use. The primary driving factor in the Colombian sex trade is the practice of sex workers adjusting their pricing based on the attractiveness and charm of their clients. Even in the smallest Colombian towns, you’ll find hospitable women who are eager to host you and provide a memorable experience.
One of the most prominent sex tourism destinations is Cartagena, often referred to as Colombia’s premier city for indulging in such activities. It’s important to note that prostitution is legal here, with designated areas where brothels can operate. The government also takes steps to ensure the well-being of sex workers, including regular health check-ups, and providing a safe environment for sex tourists to enjoy protected intimacy with attractive Latinas.
7. Kenya
Kenya ranks 7th in our list of the top 20 sex tourism countries in the world in 2023. Because of Kenya’s economic challenges, poverty serves as the primary driver behind the flourishing sex trade within the country. Unfortunately, the lack of condom use among sex workers has led to a significant increase in HIV/AIDS cases. Kenyan girls may be more inclined to cater to individuals from affluent backgrounds in Europe or America. It’s noteworthy that while federal laws do not explicitly prohibit prostitution, certain municipal by-laws restrict it. The most appealing destinations for sex tourism in Kenya are predominantly located along the coastal regions of the country.
6. Netherlands
Often hailed as one of the world’s foremost destinations for sex tourism, the Netherlands offers a unique experience. Prostitution in the country is not only legal but also well-regulated. The focal point of this industry in the country is Amsterdam’s De Wallen, renowned as the largest and most iconic red-light district globally, attracting visitors from all over the world. The Red Light District stands out as one of ‘s most vibrant areas, where you can easily find an attractive partner for a one-night adventure, typically costing around 50 Euros, excluding additional services like oral sex.
5. Spain
Spain was able to secure the 5th spot in our list of the top 20 sex tourism countries in the world in 2023. While pimping is prohibited, prostitutes in Spain often manage their transactions independently. Additionally, beyond professional sex workers, there are many individuals who may readily engage in sexual encounters for the cost of a few drinks. Spain is renowned for its thriving sex tourism industry and is often referred to as the “brothel of Europe.” With an estimated official revenue exceeding $26 billion generated by the Spanish sex trade, it’s a compelling reason to consider visiting.
In Madrid, Calle Montera stands out as an excellent sex tourism destination. Here, you may even encounter flyers advertising 2-for-1 deals on female companions for the night, with prices typically around 30 Euros, making it an affordable option.
4. Brazil
Brazil also boasts a legal and top-rated attraction known as “sex tourism”, drawing in visitors from around the world. Brazilian “mulatas” are often regarded as the most enticing companions for tourists. They possess the ability to cater to your desires in a personalized manner, adding their unique touch to the experience. Brazil is considered one of the best countries for sex tourism. While operating a brothel or employing sex workers is prohibited, numerous brothels discreetly operate within the cities, where sex workers continue to provide their services. Brazilians have a natural affinity for sensuality and are known for their creativity in introducing new positions and techniques during intimate encounters. Brazil belongs to the ranks of the safest countries for sex tourism.