In this brief article, we will talk about the top chilliest countries and their average mean temperatures. If you want more insights on the HVAC sector’s costs and impact, read Top 50 Coldest Countries In The World.
15. North Korea
Average Mean Temperature: 6.98°C
North Korea, characterized by harsh winters, especially in its mountainous regions, operates under a secretive regime. Its economy is shaped by centralized control and military-oriented policies.
14. Latvia
Average Mean Temperature: 6.87°C
Latvia experiences especially chilly Baltic winters. Its open economy involves sectors like IT and telecommunications, emphasizing strong foreign trade within the EU.
13. Switzerland
Average Mean Temperature: 6.47°C
In Switzerland, the snowy Alps often remain below freezing in winter. This beautiful country hosts a prosperous and stable economy, relying heavily on the banking, insurance, and manufacturing industries. Switzerland is also renowned for its numerous lakes, including Lake Geneva and Lake Zurich.
12. Estonia
Average Mean Temperature: 6.34°C
Estonia, experiencing brisk Baltic winters, is noted for its sizable proportion of forested land and marshy areas.
11. Tajikistan
Average Mean Temperature: 3.85°C
Tajikistan’s economy relies heavily on remittances and aluminum production but struggles with challenges such as infrastructure needs and unemployment.
10. Sweden
Average Mean Temperature: 3.23°C
Sweden, featuring a geography of highlands, plains, and numerous coastal islands, showcases a mixed economy, excelling in welfare and technological innovation.
9. Kyrgyzstan
Average Mean Temperature: 2.65°C
Kyrgyzstan, characterized by mountainous terrain and harsh winters, reportedly uses excessive water for electricity generation during colder months, leading to water shortages and flooding.
8. Finland
Average Mean Temperature: 2.46°C
Finland experiences profoundly cold and dark winters. Recognized for its diverse economy, it maintains a robust social welfare system and high living standards.
7. Norway
Average Mean Temperature: 2.21°C
Another Nordic country to make it to the list is Norway. Its inland areas can experience snowy, colder winters, while its coastal regions encounter more rainfall. The prosperous Scandinavian country’s economy is significantly influenced by oil and gas exports and maintains a robust welfare state.
6. Iceland
Average Mean Temperature: 1.85°C
Iceland experiences dark, chilling winters with an average temperature of 0 degrees Celsius. Despite its small population, it sustains a stable economy, heavily influenced by the fishing industry, tourism, and particularly geothermal power.
5. Mongolia
Average Mean Temperature: 1.07°C
Mongolia’s winters, particularly in the vast steppe regions, can be brutally cold. The country’s Gobi desert, a cold desert, experiences temperatures plummeting to as low as -40 degrees Celsius in winter.
4. The United States (Particularly Alaska)
Average Mean Temperature: -3.38°C
Alaska, the northernmost state of the USA, encounters extraordinarily cold and dark winters. Its homes and buildings are designed to withstand extreme weather using specialized materials and construction techniques. Additionally, communities in remote locations must adeptly manage supplies and logistics due to potential transportation hindrances from weather conditions.
3. Russia
Average Mean Temperature: -3.79°C
Russia’s extensive territory experiences diverse winter conditions, with the Siberian region witnessing extreme cold. In January, Russia gets the coldest, with the average temperature being 18°F for the month. Its globally influential economy is anchored by energy exports, navigating challenges like international sanctions.
2. Canada
Average Mean Temperature: -4.03°C
Canada’s vast northern tundra regions endure brutal cold. The nation’s large, resource-rich economy receives significant contributions from sectors like energy and forestry.
1. Greenland
Average Mean Temperature: -18.68°C
Greenland, largely within the Arctic Circle, experiences deeply frigid winters. Its small economy revolves around sectors like fisheries and mining and is influenced by its political relations with Denmark.
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