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The Top Country With Most Scientists per Capita in the World

We recently compiled a list of the 10 Countries With the Most Scientists per Capita in the World and in this article, we will talk about the top country with the most scientists per capita in the world.

Innovation and Growth in the Global Science Industry: AI, Biotechnology, and Market Trends

The global science industry plays a crucial role in driving innovation, advancing knowledge, and addressing critical challenges across various domains. According to a report by MarketsandMarkets, the global life science analytics market size was valued at $27.1 billion in 2022 and is projected to reach $47.5 billion by 2027, growing at a CAGR of 11.8% during the forecast period.

The Business Research Company’s report states that the global scientific research and development services market is expected to grow from $842.7 billion in 2023 to $906 billion in 2024, at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 7.5%. In the United States, the scientific research and development services market is a significant contributor to the overall industry. According to Mercer’s SIRS Benchmark Survey, the Life Sciences Industry module covers 3,098 positions from 401 organizations across the country, providing robust compensation data for benchmarking salaries and assessing talent strategies.

Science is moving most quickly in two areas: artificial intelligence (AI) and biotechnology, according to research from companies and academic institutions. Prominent US universities with research strengths include Harvard, Stanford, and MIT, which have fractional counts in the 2018 Nature journal of 70.67, 39.85, and 37.69, respectively. Tech behemoths Alphabet Inc. (NASDAQ:GOOG), Microsoft, and Nvidia control AI research and development in the corporate world. With DeepMind, Alphabet Inc. (NASDAQ:GOOG) has created deep learning algorithms such as AlphaFold, which predicts human protein structures with 98.5% accuracy, and Alphabet Inc. (NASDAQ:GOOG)’s AlphaTensor, which advances matrix multiplication to potentially speed up computation.

On the other hand, prominent companies in the biotechnology industry are Novo Nordisk A/S (NYSE:NVO), Merck & Co., Inc. (NYSE:MRK), Pfizer Inc. (NYSE:PFE), and Eli Lilly and Company (NYSE:LLY). Novo Nordisk has been at the forefront of diabetes treatment since its inception.  Novo Nordisk A/S (NYSE:NVO)’s insulin products, such as Tresiba, Levemir, and NovoLog, have benefited millions of people living with diabetes worldwide. The company’s innovative GLP-1-based medications, like Saxenda and Wegovy, have shown promising results in promoting weight loss and improving metabolic health. In the first quarter, Novo Nordisk A/S (NYSE:NVO) reported a 28% year-over-year increase in net profit, which came to 25.4 billion Danish kroner ($3.65 billion). Sales of Wegovy, their well-known medication for weight loss, more than doubled to 9.38 billion kroner.

Similarly, Eli Lilly and Company (NYSE:LLY) is a leading global pharmaceutical and biotechnology company. Lilly has played a pivotal role in the treatment of diabetes, introducing revolutionary insulin products like Humalog (insulin lispro) and Humulin. The company’s recent launch of Mounjaro (tirzepatide) and Zepbound (tirzepatide) has revolutionized the management of type 2 diabetes and obesity by activating two incretin hormone receptors, GIP and GLP-1. Eli Lilly and Company (NYSE:LLY) reported revenue of $8.77 billion in Q1 2024, up 26% year-over-year. Their net income was $2.24 billion, up 67% year-over-year, and earnings per share (EPS) stood at $2.48, up 66% year-over-year during the same period.

A scientist waving a test tube in the air, excitedly celebrating a discovery in the lab.

Our Methodology 

For our methodology, we have ranked the countries with the most scientists per capita in the world based on number of scientists per 1000 employed in 2021. For the accuracy of data, we relied on Statista.

1. South Korea

Scientists per 1000 employed: 17.26 

South Korea tops the list for being the country with the most scientists per capita in the world. In 2020, South Korean researchers published 91,030 scientific and technical journal articles, ranking 13th worldwide and accounting for 1,762 publications per million population. Companies like Samsung and LG have pioneered innovations in consumer electronics, displays, and memory chips. South Korea was an early adopter of high-speed internet and mobile networks.

The country’s researchers played a pivotal role in developing and commercializing 5G technology, with companies like Samsung and LG leading the way. South Korea has a thriving biotechnology industry, with companies like Samsung Biologics and Celltrion leading the way in biopharmaceutical development. Researchers at institutions like the Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST) have made significant contributions to areas like stem cell research and regenerative medicine.

To learn about other countries with most scientists per capita in the world, you can check out our detailed report 10 Countries With Most Scientists per Capita in the World.

At Insider Monkey, we delve into a variety of topics, ranging from the best online ESL courses to business aspects; however, our expertise lies in identifying the top-performing stocks. Currently, Artificial Intelligence (AI) technology stands out as one of the most promising fields. If you are looking for an AI stock that is more promising than NVDA but that trades at less than 5 times its earnings, check out our report about the cheapest AI stock.

READ NEXT: Analyst Sees a New $25 Billion “Opportunity” for NVIDIA and Jim Cramer is Recommending These 10 Stocks in June.

Disclosure. None: The 10 Countries With Most Scientists per Capita in the World is originally published on Insider Monkey.

The $250 Trillion AI Hype is Real. A few years from now, you’ll probably wish you’d bought this stock.

When Jeff Bezos said that one breakthrough technology would shape Amazon’s destiny, even Wall Street’s biggest analysts were caught off guard.

Fast forward a year and Amazon’s new CEO Andy Jassy described generative AI as a “once-in-a-lifetime” technology that is already being used across Amazon to reinvent customer experiences.

At the 8th Future Investment Initiative conference, Elon Musk predicted that by 2040 there would be at least 10 billion humanoid robots, with each priced between $20,000 and $25,000.

Do the math. According to Musk, this technology could be worth $250 trillion by 2040.

Put another way, that’s roughly equal to:

  • 175 Teslas
  • 107 Amazons
  • 140 Metas
  • 84 Googles
  • 65 Microsofts
  • And 55 Nvidias

And here’s the wild part — this $250 trillion wave isn’t tied to one company, but to an entire ecosystem of AI innovators set to reshape the global economy.

It’s a leap so massive, it could reshape how businesses, governments, and consumers operate worldwide.

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AI, Tariffs, Nuclear Power: One Undervalued Stock Connects ALL the Dots (Before It Explodes!)

Artificial intelligence is the greatest investment opportunity of our lifetime. The time to invest in groundbreaking AI is now, and this stock is a steal!

AI is eating the world—and the machines behind it are ravenous.

Each ChatGPT query, each model update, each robotic breakthrough consumes massive amounts of energy. In fact, AI is already pushing global power grids to the brink.

Wall Street is pouring hundreds of billions into artificial intelligence—training smarter chatbots, automating industries, and building the digital future. But there’s one urgent question few are asking:

Where will all of that energy come from?

AI is the most electricity-hungry technology ever invented. Each data center powering large language models like ChatGPT consumes as much energy as a small city. And it’s about to get worse.

Even Sam Altman, the founder of OpenAI, issued a stark warning:

“The future of AI depends on an energy breakthrough.”

Elon Musk was even more blunt:

“AI will run out of electricity by next year.”

As the world chases faster, smarter machines, a hidden crisis is emerging behind the scenes. Power grids are strained. Electricity prices are rising. Utilities are scrambling to expand capacity.

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One little-known company—almost entirely overlooked by most AI investors—could be the ultimate backdoor play. It’s not a chipmaker. It’s not a cloud platform. But it might be the most important AI stock in the US owns critical energy infrastructure assets positioned to feed the coming AI energy spike.

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The “Toll Booth” Operator of the AI Energy Boom

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AI. Energy. Tariffs. Onshoring. This One Company Ties It All Together.

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  • The onshoring boom driven by Trump-era tariffs
  • A surge in U.S. LNG exports
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