Although some might claim violence and conflict are part of human nature, the most peaceful countries in the world have proven otherwise. These nations are notorious for their lack of conflict, low levels of crime, and overall stability, turning them into role models for the rest of the international community. Hence, taking a closer look at how these societies handle difficult situations, might reveal why other states fail to uphold the same peaceful atmosphere.
Naturally, the way a nation and its population behave is determined by a wide range of factors, including its history, geography, and cultural values, amongst others. Not unlike the 7 most livable countries in the world, which we covered in a previous article, it is evident that the most peaceful countries on the planet didn’t reach this status overnight. Apart from successful long-term policies in areas such as education, economic growth, and regional integration, the nations in question have steered clear of international confrontations.
In addition to factors that can be influenced directly, such as corruption levels or crime, studies have shown that even climate and geographic location can have a huge impact on a state’s tendency towards violence. Due to the complex nature of the phenomenon, we will abstain from going into further detail, focusing instead on revealing the ten most peaceful countries in the world. In order to do so, we have consulted the Global Peace Index (GPI), which was developed by the Institute for Economics and Peace.
Those who want to learn more about the factors involved in measuring a country’s peacefulness can start by analyzing the methodology utilized to create the GPI, since it contains very enlightening conclusions. And even if your interest in this topic is not that great, we still hope you enjoy the following list of the ten most peaceful countries in the world.
10. Norway
Apart from being relatively isolated geographically, Norway’s cold climate seems to play an important role in this country’s behavior. Social policies in the areas of income distribution and education are additional factors that contribute to this nation’s peaceful nature.
9. Belgium
Apart from making great chocolate and beer, Belgium is one of the most peaceful nations on earth. Despite falling victim to numerous invasions in the past, this small European country has refrained from following the path of its aggressive neighbors.
8. Japan
Despite its relatively violent past, Japan has managed to turn things around and become one of the most peaceful places on earth. It seems the impact of World War II had a deep impact on Japanese society, making them less tolerant towards violence than in the past.
7. Canada
The fact that Canada is on this list should come as no surprise, as its population is known around the world for its kind and peaceful nature. Despite being neighbors, the contrast with the United States is stunning on all levels.
6. Finland
Finland seems to have made it on this list for the exact same reasons as Norway. Considering the similarities between both nations and their populations, this is not very surprising.
5. Switzerland
When international conflicts arise, the Swiss are notorious for their strict adherence to neutrality. This long-standing tradition has allowed Switzerland to avoid conflicts for centuries.
4. New Zealand
There is no doubt that it is far easier to be peaceful when you are geographically isolated from the rest of the world. New Zealand has made this advantage work in its favor, reducing violence to a minimum.
3. Austria
Austria might have been part of Nazi-Germany at one point, yet those times are but a distant memory. Apart from an incredibly high quality of life, the Austrians are amongst the most peaceful people on earth.
2. Denmark
Apart from being a great place to do business, Denmark is an extremely safe place to live. It rejects all forms of violence, offers its citizens a great standard of living, and has friendly ties with everyone in Europe.
1. Iceland
Iceland is the most peaceful country in the world for a wide range of reasons, which naturally include its cold temperature and isolated geographic location. Apart from these factors, Iceland boasts a high level of human development and a stable economy, while its small size and low population only contribute further to its peacefulness.
