Last year India imported $160 billion worth of crude, and the import bill is expected to further inflate in 2013. Also China, which is one of the largest oil consumers in the world, imported $220 billion worth of crude, and analysts expect its import bill to show double digit growth. But that’s not all!
Crude set to Rally?
Due to Iran’s decision to go forth with its nuclear program, many countries have decided to boycott it crude. But most Asian nations still went ahead to import Iranian crude, which had stabilized crude prices. However, according to recent headlines, China’s crude imports from Iran have declined by nearly 20% this year. Moreover, Indian government officials have announced that India would be cutting down its Iranian crude imports by 10%-15% in 2014.
Earlier this year Saudi Arabia had promised that it would be ramping up its crude production to meet up with the shortfall in supply, but according to recent reports it has actually cut its production by around 7,00,000 bpd. This shortfall in supply would further drive up the prices of the commodity, which makes oil exploration and development a profitable affair.
Volatility is Not Your Friend
Company | Forward P/E | PEG | Dividend Yield | 5 yr EPS growth estimate |
Baker Hughes (NYSE:BHI) | 10.7x | 1.63x | 1.31% | 9.64% |
Schlumberger (NYSE:SLB) | 13.52x | 1.14x | 1.58% | 17.15% |
Chevron (NYSE:CVX) | 9.3x | 108x | 3.1% | 0.08% |
Exxon (NYSE:XOM)Mobil | 10.7x | 10.63x | 2.3% | 0.86% |
36 oil companies, including Chevron Corporation (NYSE:CVX) and Exxon Mobil Corporation (NYSE:XOM), are actively pursuing the Norwegian Petroleum Directorate, in order to obtain necessary exploration permissions. This would allow these companies to explore in hydrocarbon rich sea blocks in the Norwegian Sea (14 sea blocks) and the Barents Sea (72 sea blocks).
But the share prices of oil E&P companies becomes volatile at times due to international bureaucratic loops and complex procedures. Exxon’s exit from Iraq has been a huge blow for the company, as it won’t be able to explore in Iraq’s hydrocarbon-rich areas. Shares of Chevron are also under pressure due to its ongoing $19 billion lawsuit due to its Brazilian oil spill.
Both Chevron and ExxonMobil are trading at ridiculously high PEG values, and analysts estimate flat EPS growth over the next 5 years. The modest dividend payout offered by these companies is definitely not worth the risks posed by market volatility.
So Where To Invest?
Investors looking to avoid these risks should consider investing in global E&P equipment and service providers like Schlumberger Limited. (NYSE:SLB) and Baker Hughes Incorporated (NYSE:BHI). But then again, not all companies in a good industry can offer significant upside.
Due to the shale gas boom in North America, prices of natural gas in the region have plunged by nearly 50% over the last 3 years. Due to this price crash, natural gas E&P in the North American region isn’t a profitable venture anymore, which is why gas exploration activities have reduced significantly. Moreover, the operating rig count in the region recently touched its 13 year lows, which altogether is negatively impacting the profitability of Baker Hughes. Baker Hughes has a net profit margin of only 6.15%, whereas Schlumberger sports a net margin of 12.92%.