Samsara Inc. (NYSE:IOT) Q3 2023 Earnings Call Transcript December 1, 2022
Samsara Inc. beats earnings expectations. Reported EPS is $-0.02, expectations were $-0.06.
Mike Chang: And welcome to Samsara’s Third Quarter Fiscal 2023 Earnings Call. I’m Mike Chang, Samsara’s Vice President of Corporate Development and Investor Relations. Joining me today are Samsara Co-Founder and Chief Executive Officer, Sanjit Biswas; and our Chief Financial Officer, Dominic Phillips. In addition to our prepared remarks on this call, additional information can be found in our shareholder letter, press release, investor presentation and SEC filings on our Investor Relations website at investors.samsara.com. The matters we’ll discuss today include forward-looking statements. Actual results may differ materially from those contained in the forward-looking statements and are subject to risks and uncertainties described more fully in our SEC filings.
Any forward-looking statements that we make on this call are based on assumptions as of today, December 1, 2022 and we undertake no obligation to update these statements as a result of new information or future events, unless required by law. During today’s call, some of our discussions will include our third quarter fiscal 2023 financial results. We would like to point out that the company reports non-GAAP results in addition to and not as a substitute for or superior to financial measures calculated in accordance with GAAP. All financial figures we will discuss today are non-GAAP except for revenues and revenue growth. Reconciliations of GAAP to non-GAAP financial measures are provided in the press release and the investor presentation. We’ll make opening remarks, dive into highlights for Q2 and then open up the call for Q&A.
With that, I’ll hand over the call to Sanjit.
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Sanjit Biswas: Thanks, Mike and thank you everyone for joining us today. We delivered another quarter of substantial growth at scale with ending ARR of $724 million, growing 47% year-over-year. We saw record quarter-over-quarter growth in our $100,000 plus customers by adding over 120 net new large customers. We now have over 1,100 large customers, including many Fortune 1,000 companies across a wide range of physical operations industries. We also continued to improve our operating leverage. In the last year, we’ve improved our non-GAAP operating margins from negative 26% to negative 10%, and our adjusted free cash flow margins from negative 38% to negative 9%. During the quarter, Samsara’s Chief Product Officer Jeff Hausman, and I met in person with over 30 customers across North America and Europe.
I’m always inspired by the strength and resilience of our customer base. Our customers are the critical infrastructure that power the global economy. And their industries makeup over 40% of the world’s GDP. The span diverse industries that include food distributors, chemical companies, energy utilities, freight carriers, and municipalities. Many of them have been around for over half a century so they are no strangers to the challenging economic cycles. Our customers are essential. They keep the world running and are incredibly resilient. In this macroeconomic uncertainty, our customers are focused on achieving their business goals. They’re looking for new ways to maximize every dollar invested into their businesses. Right now, they’re focused on asset efficiency, worker availability, and maintaining safe and compliant operations.
As a system of record for physical operations, Samsara delivers value across each of these areas by digitizing their day-to-day tasks and workflows. Clear and direct ROI continues to be a priority for physical operations customers. They love investing in technology when it’s a clear win. Let’s take a look at a few notable case studies from existing Samsara customers in waste services, critical infrastructure, and transportation, who’ve been able to quantify their ROI since adopting our platform. The results they’ve shared with us are pretty incredible. A waste transportation and container rental company in Texas adopted Samsara to improve driver safety and safeguard their drivers from false accusations. With SamSara’s Video-based Safety driver coaching, they decrease speeding by 58% in one-year.
They also helped exonerate drivers from more than 50% of accidents. This application alone equated to an estimated savings of $500,000 in annual insurance premiums, representing a five-month payback period for their entire multi-product investment. They’ve also turned their safety culture into retention multiplier. In this instance, their driver turnover rate dropped to 26%, which is three times lower than the industry average of 80% to 90%. Retaining skilled workers is a massive cost reduction lever and is especially important given today’s labor shortage. Inflationary pressures remain top of mind for our customers. Samsara’s platform is a deflationary technology with a proven ability to help customers control costs. Let’s take a look at another example.
A leading infrastructure provider serving more than 40 states who subscribes to multiple Samsara products, Vehicle Telematics, Video-based Safety, and Equipment Monitoring. They saved an estimated $11 million by using Samsara’s Equipment Monitoring to optimize asset usage across their multiple subsidiaries, representing a five-month payback period for their entire multiproduct Samsara investment. With real time operational data, they’ve identified inefficiencies in their equipment usage and sold their underutilized equipment, freeing up cash flow to invest in other areas. Optimizing asset utilization is a particularly relevant topic for physical operations customers who now face record wait times for new vehicles and equipment. Let’s turn to how Samsara customers can drive ROI by improving and measuring their sustainability efforts.
More and more of our customers are focused on carbon reporting and sustainability. Samsara’s connected operations cloud helps to measure and reduce fuel and energy usage, electrify their fleets, and monitor carbon emissions. Here, we’re looking at a less than truckload carrier based in Illinois with subscriptions to multiple Samsara products that include Telematics, Video-based Safety, insights. They were drawn to Samsara because we can provide a complete platform to help them reduce their fuel usage, improve safety, and cut back on paperwork and inefficient processes. Since deploying our telematics across their entire fleet, they’ve reported an improvement in fuel efficiency and a 50% decrease in idling, which is significant source of fuel waste.
This one feature alone translated to approximately 150,000 gallons of fuel saved and over $500,000 in cost savings per year representing an 8-month payback period for their entire investment in Samsara products. These case studies represent a snap out of how Samsara customers are getting clear and fast ROI to our platform. As a system of record for our customers daily physical operations, the amounts of insights and cost savings our platform can generate is tremendous. Trillions of data points now flow through our platform every year, providing companies with rich insights that can help them control costs, improve safety, and reduce emissions. What makes our data unique is not the sheer volume alone, it’s the breadth and depth of the data. We are able to pull data from all aspects of the company’s physical operations from vehicles, to equipment, to buildings.
All of this business critical data exists in an open platform and can be seamlessly integrated with a robust ecosystem of partners, including OEMs, IT systems, insurance providers, and vertical specific applications. This quarter, we reached an important milestone. We added our 200th partner integration to our platform. This makes Samsara the largest open ecosystem for physical operations. Similar to leading cloud platforms that exist to deliver actual insights for IT workers, Samsara allows physical operations leaders to have a single source of truth as our system of record for physical operations. As the scale of our data compounds, we’re able to refine our analytics models to deliver even richer insights and innovation for our customers.
This quarter, we launched our Proactive Driver Coaching solution. It’s powered by our data asset and our advanced AI capabilities. With it, customers can take a preventative approach to driver safety. Technology solutions like this help build safe habits on the road, empower drivers to own their coaching experience, and act as a differentiator for companies as they look to attract and retain talent. But we’re not only focused on building products, we’re also focused on building our company for the long-term. Digitally transforming the world of physical operations isn’t going to happen overnight. To be a multi-decade partner for our customers, we must become a self-sustaining company. This was our 10th consecutive quarter of delivering year-over-year improvements to our non-GAAP operating loss in both dollars and margins.
Over that same period, we’ve scaled ARR over 3x from $222 million to $724 million. We’re committed to operating efficiently on our path to profitability. Like our customers, we’re focused on investing the highest ROI areas of our business. We also continue to invest in our people. Samsara has become a destination of choice for top tier talent. This quarter, we welcomed Steve Pickle as Samsara’s first Chief People Officer. Steve joins us from Salesforce, where he oversaw Global People Strategy and Operations, and helped double Salesforce’s headcount. Steve’s experience leading and growing large scale transformative teams and cultures will be instrumental as we grow and develop our talent pool. We benefit from a flexible workplace model at Samsara and have offices in North America, Europe, and Asia.
By expanding our operations, we leverage the efficiency of a global talent pool. This allows us to bolster customer support and accelerate region specific go to market strategies. It’s been an exciting quarter of efficient growth across our product offerings, partnerships, executive leadership, and global footprint. We are proud to serve a diverse and resilient range of essential industries. Samsara’s customers keep our world running and we are here to help keep them running. Safely, efficiently, and sustainably by streamlining their operations, reducing their cost tax and providing clear and direct ROI. I’d like to end with a thank you to all Samsarians, as well as our customers, partners, and investors for your continued support. While there’s much to be proud of today, I know the best is yet to come.
I’ll now hand it over to Dominic to go over the financial highlights for the quarter.
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Dominic Phillips: Thank you, Sanjit. As a reminder, please refer to our shareholder letter, press release, and investor presentation at investors.samsara.com for additional information on our Q3 results and financial guidance. Q3 was highlighted by strong top line growth and continued operating efficiency improvements. Our durable and increasingly efficient growth demonstrates the large and growing opportunity for digital transformation across the world of physical operations. While global economic uncertainty persists, we exceeded our expectations for key top line and profitability metrics by providing quick time to value and meaningful ROI savings for our customers. Q3 ending ARR was 721 million, growing 47% year-over-year and Q3 revenue was 170 million growing 49% year-over-year.
Several factors drove our strong top line performance in Q3. First, we continue to focus on serving large physical operations customers. In Q3, we eclipsed 1,000 large customers and now have 1,113 customers with more than a 100,000 of ARR, a record quarterly increase of 124 and a record annual increase of 398, representing 56% year-over-year growth. Next, Samsara is increasingly utilized as the system of record for physical operations and multi-product transactions continue to significantly contribute to our top line growth. In Q3, 6 of our 10 largest transactions included subscriptions to two or more products. More broadly, more than 70% of core customers and more than 90% of large customers subscribed to two or more applications and more than 50% of large customers subscribed to 3 or more applications.
We’re also seeing multi-product strength at scale. At the end of Q3, our two connected fleet applications Video-based Safety and Vehicle Telematics each represented more than 300 million of ARR. Additionally, our emerging products contributed more than 14% of net new ACV in Q3, including our third largest ever equipment monitoring transaction. And while just over 10% of ARR comes from non-fleet products today, customer adoption is much higher, almost half of multi-product core customers and two-thirds of multi-product large customers already subscribed to non-fleet products. This demonstrates our product breadth and opportunity for further expansion as customers bring additional assets onto the Samsara platform. Lastly, we continue to see strong expansions within our customer base, including upsells of existing products across a broader set of assets and cross-sells of additional products.
As a result, 55% of Q3 net new ACV came from existing customers and our dollar-based net retention rate for core customers and large customers remained above our targets of 115% and 125%, respectively. Our largest Q3 customer expansion was a $1 million plus upsell to a Fortune 500 telecommunications provider. With no incumbent solution, the customer selected Samsara to help them reduce fuel costs and maintenance spending, improve safety through speeding reduction, and decrease carbon emissions from idling. As a result, we expect the customer will achieve a 3.6x return on investment. In addition to delivering top line growth, we continue to focus on driving operating efficiency improvements across our business as we scale. As a result, we saw year-over-year leverage across all major functions.
Q3 gross margin was 74%, a year-over-year improvement of 2 percentage points, primarily from product and supply chain optimizations and larger scale. Q3 operating margin was negative 10%, an annual improvement of more than 60% or year-over-year, driven by leverage across all functions. And Q3 adjusted free cash flow margin was negative 9%, an annual improvement of more than 75% or 29 percentage points year-over-year, primarily from continued improvements in the global supply chain and working capital optimizations. In Q3, adjusted free cash flow margin converged with operating margin and we expect these metrics to be more closely aligned moving forward. We also achieved Rule of 40 in the quarter, a milestone that demonstrates our focus on efficient growth.
While we’re pleased with this accomplishment in Q3, our goal is to continue making improvements that allow us to achieve Rule of 40 consistently on a quarterly and annual basis. Okay. Now, turning to guidance. Based on our Q3 results and increased forecast clarity for the last fiscal quarter of the year, we’re raising our revenue and profitability guidance both in dollars and margin. For FY 2023, we’re raising our revenue guidance to be between 636 million and 638 million or between 48% and 49% year-over-year growth. We’re improving our full-year operating margin guidance to approximately negative 14% and we’re raising our EPS guidance to be between negative $0.16 and negative $0.17. Based on our updated full-year FY 2023 guidance, Q4 implied revenue is expected to be between 170 million and 172 million or between 35% and 37% year-over-year growth.
Q4 operating margin is expected to be approximately negative 16%, and EPS is expected to be between negative $0.05 and $0.06. Looking to next year, based on our current outlook and after analyzing various scenarios, we believe current consensus estimates for high 20s percent FY 2024 revenue growth is appropriately de-risked. On our next earnings call, we will provide more detailed FY 2024 guidance based on our actual Q4 performance and our finalized operating plan. And finally, we also included some additional modeling notes for Q4 and full-year FY 2023 in our shareholder letter. To wrap up, while we’re operating in uncertain macroeconomic environment, we are pleased with our performance year to date. We are digitizing the world of physical operations, and our cloud is becoming our customers’ system of record.
As a result, we remain committed to driving durable growth along with improved operating efficiencies on our path to profitability. With that, I’ll hand it over to Mike to moderate Q&A.
A – Mike Chang: Thank you, Dominic. We will now open the line, up for questions. When it’s your turn, please limit your questions to one main question and one follow-up question. The first question today comes from Bob Wang at Morgan Stanley followed by Sterling Auty at MoffettNathanson.
Bob Wang: Hi. Thanks for taking my question. Congratulations on a strong quarter. Maybe if I can just focus a little bit on net new ARR. Last quarter, obviously, you had a much more difficult comp for net new ARR, can you talk about if there were any impacts to net new ARR this quarter, such as macro environment, elongated cycles or anything particular that that could be called out. I’m trying to have a better understanding of what could be the potential run rate of net new ARR going forward?
Q&A Session
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Dominic Phillips: Sure. Hey, Bob. It’s Dominic. So, you know, I’d say a few things. On the Q2 earnings call, we mentioned that we were seeing some elongation of sales cycles that, you know, that the demand was still very strong, the pipeline was very strong, the conversion in one way were really strong, but we’re seeing longer free trial periods, higher levels of approval and really analyzing ROI analysis with much more rigor. We continue to see a similar amount of sales cycles in similar kind of length in Q3. So, no real change in Q3 versus where we were in Q2. So, that’s kind of the point I would make on macro. And the second is really, again, back to our overall sales capacity. And so, obviously, we’ve really been focused on hiring this year and building more sales capacity that is ramping that we think will provide more productivity as we get into FY 2024, but is still not as ramped.
It generally takes about four quarters for sales reps to ramp. And so that obviously is also having an impact on our Q3 results.
Bob Wang: Okay. Thanks. That’s very clear. Just for my follow-up on that point, actually. Is it fair to say that the elongated sales cycle is not that customers are cancelling their discussions with you, but rather just dragging out the conversation. And if so, is it fair to assume that in the first half next year or second half next year, that you will see a lot of these to be completed thus resulting in somewhat of a higher than normal growth rate in your deals or in your net new ARR and such?
Dominic Phillips: No. Again, yeah, sort of the pipeline is strong and the conversion win rates remain at historic levels. So, we’re not seeing the pipeline reduce. We’re not seeing that pipeline not converting. All of that is still happening. It’s just taking a little bit longer. And again, I would really categorize that Q3 looked very much like Q2. It did not get worse, but those deals are still closing. And they’re not taking much longer to close. We’re talking weeks, maybe months. And so, some of the deals that we saw that we thought could have landed in Q2 ultimately closed at the beginning of Q3. So, these aren’t things that are pushing all the way into next year.
Bob Wang: Okay. Thank you again. Again, congratulations on the quarter.
Mike Chang: Our next question today comes from Sterling Auty at MoffettNathanson by Alex Zukin at Wolfe.
Sterling Auty: Yes. Thanks. Hi, guys. So, just wondering when you look at the big customers that you landed in the quarter, what budgets are they funding these projects out of? And the reason why I ask is, wondering how that prioritization will, kind of carry through into next year given the tougher macro outlook that we that we say?
Sanjit Biswas: Hey, Sterling. This is Sanjit. So, our customers are concentrated within the operations organization. It could be VP of Operations or COO. And that’s typically the budget that it comes out of. This is the same budget, by the way, that also is related to their accident and insurance payouts, their operating efficiencies, and the capital equipment they’re buying. So, for us, there’s a direct correlation between adopting our platform and being able to save money and gain ROI in those areas. So, it’s that same buyer, it’s that same, kind of budget center.
Sterling Auty: Excellent. And then just the follow-up would be geographically, do you think that there’s going to be a different level of impact on demand in-light of the macro headwinds?
Dominic Phillips: We’re not seeing that. You know, we have a focus in North America, Canada, U.S., Mexico, and then and then Western Europe. This was actually our best international quarter slightly. About 15% of our net new ACV came internationally and it was pretty well spread, you know, amongst those different geographies. And so, it’s not a tremendously meaningful portion of our overall net new ACV, but it is a good chunk and it is growing quickly. And, you know, we’re not seeing a lot of change on the international front.
Sterling Auty: Understood. Thank you.
Mike Chang: All right. Our next question comes from Alex Zukin at Wolfe, followed by Matt Pfau at William Blair.
Alex Zukin: Hey, guys. Can you hear me okay?
Dominic Phillips: Yes.
Alex Zukin: Perfect. So, I guess maybe just want a, just to better understand again the tone of the macro, Dom, it sounds like the macro, the sales cycle length has been roughly static from your comment previously from Q2 to Q3, but I guess how is it trending in November versus maybe end of October? Because you did have the largest amount of 100,000 customer adds in a quarter while others are calling out difficulty with closing larger deals. So, it’s somewhat counterintuitive. And I’m just if you could comment on, kind of what that trend line is, this is starting stabilize at a kind of net new level or are you assuming it to get worse?