Microsoft Corporation (MSFT): Windows Blue Can’t Save the PC

Microsoft Corporation (NASDAQ:MSFT) is set to show off its updated version of Windows 8 on June 26 (codenamed Windows Blue). While the update includes a number of features, the most noteworthy are those that bring back the classic Windows feel — the return of the start button, and the ability to bypass the Metro interface entirely.

Unfortunately, as I’ve written in the past, Windows 8’s problems don’t stem from a lack of a start button. Rather, the operating system is fundamentally flawed from a design standpoint.

Microsoft Corporation (MSFT)

Are the kids flocking back to Windows?

Motley Fool Blogger Alexander Cho responded to my article (“The Start Button Isn’t Going to Save Windows”) with a piece entitled “The Kids are Starting to Like Windows 8.”

Cho, citing a study from Piper Jaffray, concludes that teenagers are increasingly warming up to the new Windows Phones, while distancing themselves from Google Inc (NASDAQ:GOOG)’s Android.

First, it’s worth noting that Windows Phone and Windows 8 are completely different operating systems. Preference towards one does not imply preference towards the other. Although they share similar design aesthetics, they function far differently and accomplish different tasks.

Second, Piper Jaffray’s study should not carry much weight. Consumer preferences can and do change quite frequently. And new smartphones are constantly hitting the market. HTC’s One, for example, was not as widely anticipated as rival Samsung’s Galaxy S4, but most reviewers have dubbed it the superior Android handset.

Lastly, if Piper Jaffray’s study is supportive of any company, it is Apple Inc. (NASDAQ:AAPL). Piper Jaffray claims that 59% of teenagers expect the iPhone to be their next smartphone, a figure that is nearly 12 times greater than the 5% of teenagers that expect to get a Windows phone.

The problem with Windows 8

Fundamentally, Windows 8 is facing a design problem. The latest version of Windows is really two operating systems smashed together — one designed for tablets, the other traditional PCs.

This makes it a great operating system for hybrid Ultrabooks like Sony Corporation (ADR) (NYSE:SNE)’s Vaio Duo or Toshiba’s Transformer — machines that can be used both as a tablet and as a laptop. Microsoft Corporation (NASDAQ:MSFT)’s own Surface Pro is probably the quintessential machine for the operating system — it’s more or less a full blown tablet with laptop parts.

But the market for such devices is small. While they do give unprecedented flexibility, they’re expensive (around $1000 or more) and come with some terrible trade-offs. The Surface Pro, for example, has been criticized for its poor battery life and hefty weight when compared to other tablets.

The updates Microsoft Corporation (NASDAQ:MSFT) has planned for Windows 8 should make the operating system more palatable to users on traditional PCs and laptops. Yet, there is no reason for these PCs to have Windows 8 in the first place. Minor performance updates aside, Windows 8 adds next to nothing to improve the experience on a traditional PC.

The diverging PC market

The computer market is diverging. There is a large group of people (mostly consumers) who are able to accomplish all of their computing-related tasks with just a tablet or a smartphone. For these people, a $500 iPad or $250 Nexus 7 represents a far better value than a $1000 Surface Pro.

On the other hand, there is a smaller group of people (mostly business users) that still need the raw power of a traditional computer — it can be hard to develop software or write articles on a tablet.

Are there enough people that want a single device to handle both? That’s what Microsoft Corporation (NASDAQ:MSFT) appears to be betting on, and so far, the bet has not paid off.

Sales of traditional PCs continue to decline, while sales of Microsoft’s own tablets have been poor. Analysts at Gartner expect Android to overtake Windows by 2017.

The new operating system winners

Certainly, both Apple Inc. (NASDAQ:AAPL) and Google Inc (NASDAQ:GOOG) appear to be better positioned in the operating system world than Microsoft Corporation (NASDAQ:MSFT), at least going forward. Combined, the companies have a stranglehold on both tablets and smartphones.

iOS and Android account for about 95% of the tablet market and about 92% of the smartphone market. Windows is gaining, but is in a distant third.

Smartphones have already passed the 50% saturation point in the US; tablets are just over 33%. If it hurries, Microsoft might be able to catch up, but without the robust app ecosystem, it’s certainly fighting an uphill battle. The company is reportedly planning a program to start paying over $100,000 for developers of Windows Phone apps — it remains to be seen if it will work out.

As for how Google Inc (NASDAQ:GOOG) and Apple Inc. (NASDAQ:AAPL) benefit from their operating system dominance, it’s drastically different. Apple controls iOS and profits from the sale of every device. On the other hand, Android is open source, and Google develops Android for free. That isn’t to say that Google derives no benefit — Android users may be more likely to use Google Inc (NASDAQ:GOOG)’s online services (gmail, Google+, etc).

What to expect from the Windows Blue launch

There might be some buzz around Windows 8 once the update becomes available to consumers. Yet, despite the return of the start button, Windows 8 remains fundamentally broken, a hybrid operating system targeting a group of consumers that largely does not exist.

Windows won’t disappear overnight — traditional PCs will have their place for many years — but mobile devices should soon far outnumber them. And in the world of mobile operating systems, Microsoft Corporation (NASDAQ:MSFT) can’t hold a candle to the combined power of Apple Inc. (NASDAQ:AAPL) and Google Inc (NASDAQ:GOOG).

Joe Kurtz has no position in any stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool recommends Apple and Google. The Motley Fool owns shares of Apple Inc. (NASDAQ:AAPL), Google Inc (NASDAQ:GOOG), and Microsoft Corporation (NASDAQ:MSFT).

The article Windows Blue Can’t Save the PC originally appeared on Fool.com.

Salvatore “Sam” is a member of The Motley Fool Blog Network — entries represent the personal opinion of the blogger and are not formally edited.

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