Marvell Technology Group Ltd. (MRVL): Good Risk/Reward

Technology companies come and go as new innovations create new companies and destroy old ones. As a result, investors in high-tech businesses tend to be quick to flee at the first sign of trouble. While this is sometimes a prudent move, investors have overreacted to Marvell Technology Group Ltd. (NASDAQ:MRVL)‘s recent slowdown.

Good risk/reward

Marvell Technology Group Ltd. (NASDAQ:MRVL) is a leading semiconductor company that operates in the wireless, storage, and networking markets. Its stock price is a little more than half of what it was in January of 2011; investors have fled the company en masse as operating margins shrink as a result of pressure on gross margin and higher R&D spending.

Marvell Technology Group Ltd. (NASDAQ:MRVL) is an innovative company that depends on R&D to continue creating value for shareholders. As a result, the company spends close to one-third of its revenue on R&D — an expenditure level that probably will not be cut back any time soon.

The other pressure on operating margins — falling gross margin — will likely be alleviated in 2014. Marvell has strong competitive positions in its niche markets that will enable it to earn higher margins once the HDD market recovers.

In the meantime, the company is aggressively returning capital to shareholders. The company has repurchased nearly 30% of shares outstanding over the last two-and-a-half years, which reflects the shareholder-friendly orientation of management. In fact, Marvell’s CEO owns 12% of the company, so buybacks and dividends are likely to continue into the future.

In addition, the company has $2 billion in cash — or $3.80 per diluted share. So, over one-third of the stock’s market price is cash. After backing out the cash, Marvell Technology Group Ltd. (NASDAQ:MRVL) trades at just 13 times depressed trailing earnings. Its normal earnings is likely closer to $1 per share, so, the stock trades at just 7 times normal earnings, excluding cash.

To top it off, David Einhorn’s Greenlight Capital maintains a position in the shares after buying in at $14.35 per share in the second-half of 2011. Einhorn believes the company is severely undervalued.

A better investment than these superior businesses

Marvell Technology Group Ltd. (NASDAQ:MRVL) is not the best business in the semiconductor industry, yet it represents the most attractive investment in the space.

Texas Instruments Incorporated (NASDAQ:TXN) is a market leader in several chip segments. The company has an enormous sales staff with deep relationships with key clients, which enable it to earn high and steady profits over the long run.

However, the company is not nearly as shareholder-friendly as Marvell Technology Group Ltd. (NASDAQ:MRVL). For instance, Texas Instruments Incorporated (NASDAQ:TXN) bought National Semiconductor for a large premium to what other companies were going for; it is unlikely that National Semiconductor will ever be profitable enough to justify the acquisition price.