Is Sodastream International Ltd (SODA) a Fad?

Sodastream International Ltd (NASDAQ:SODA)Earlier in the month I wrote a piece called “SodaStream is a Fad.” It prompted a response from Motley Fool’s Rick Munarriz, a Sodastream International Ltd (NASDAQ:SODA) bull (his piece was aptly titled “SodaStream is NOT a Fad”).

Without rehashing my original argument (I have serious doubts about the company’s business), I’ll offer a retort to the counter-points raised by Mr. Munarriz.

SodaStream is not Green Mountain Coffee

In recent months, Sodastream International Ltd (NASDAQ:SODA) bulls have become fond of comparing the company to Green Mountain Coffee Roasters Inc. (NASDAQ:GMCR). Once — when things weren’t looking so good for Green Mountain — this comparison was more often made by SodaStream’s bears.

But now, with shares of Green Mountain back near $80, and David Einhorn nowhere to be found, SodaStream’s bulls are jumping over themselves to make the comparison. The implication is, of course, that Green Mountain Coffee Roasters Inc. (NASDAQ:GMCR) (itself a small appliance maker) was able to crush its critics — Sodastream International Ltd (NASDAQ:SODA) can too!

Yes, both companies make small, relatively innovative home appliances. And they both use the razor/razor blade business model. But the comparison ends there.

Green Mountain Coffee Roasters Inc. (NASDAQ:GMCR)’s machine, the Keurig, took a daily activity for many — brewing coffee — and improved upon it. Buying a Keurig and using K-Cups is far more expensive than traditional methods, but it’s also far more convenient.

One of the all-time greatest Super Bowl commercials was Reebok’s Terry Tate, Office Linebacker. The ad played on an experience most office workers are all too familiar with — that annoying realization that the coffee pot is empty, and you’ll have to wait 10 minutes for another one to brew. The Keurig is an easy solution to this conundrum.

US household penetration for the Keurig is about 13%, and management expects it to grow 25-30%. That doesn’t seem unreasonable — as long as consumers are OK with the associated K-Cup costs, the Keurig experience is generally superior to alternatives.

But SodaStream is asking US consumers to make the switch to something different. Unlike coffee, most consumers have never made their own soda — they’ve bought it in cans or bottles their entire lives.

As I’ve written previously, there isn’t much incentive for US consumers to make the jump. Soda is inexpensive and conveniently distributed. There is no real problem for Sodastream International Ltd (NASDAQ:SODA) to solve.

The Europeans are different than you and me

Rick defends SodaStream by citing European household penetration numbers. The 10%+ figure (and growing) is certainly impressive, but largely irrelevant. When it comes to soda, the US and European markets are literally an ocean away.

Economist Tyler Cowen, on his blog Marginal Revolution, once tried to tackle the question, “Why is Coca-Cola so Expensive in Germany?

In Europe, soda is about 2-3 times more expensive than in the US, and it’s unheard of for a restaurant to offer unlimited refills. Unfortunately, Cowen wasn’t able to come to a definitive conclusion, but possible reasons include different national sugar policies, taxes, and higher labor costs.

A similar question was posed to the Quora community. Besides the aforementioned regulatory hurdles, there’s the possibility that Europeans might just have different desires when it comes to consuming sugary water.

At any rate, it’s quite clear that the American and European soda markets are different — so trying to project European Sodastream International Ltd (NASDAQ:SODA) figures on the US market just doesn’t make sense.

A quick word on water

Finally, Rick attempts to debunk my bottled water comparison by claiming that people purchase bottled water for health-related reasons. In my original article, I had reasoned that, given the growing bottled water industry, consumers find it more convenient to buy their drinks pre-packaged.

While I’m sure Rick is right to some extent — case in point, those people spending $5 on a bottle of Fiji Water — the evidence suggests that, most of the time, people purchase bottled water for convenience, not health.

A 2009 study published in the journal BMC Public Health, concluded that consumers purchase bottled water for its on-the-go convenience — not for health reasons.

SodaStream’s growth potential

All that said, while I continue to have serious doubts about the company’s underlying business, I’m not shorting it. SodaStream could continue to grow in the US, and may be able to carve out a larger niche of die-hard fans.

But at the same time, I find the notion that it will fundamentally change the US soda industry to be quite far-fetched. The stock might continue to work, but I think there are better growth opportunities out there.

Salvatore Mattera has no position in any stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool recommends Green Mountain Coffee Roasters Inc. (NASDAQ:GMCR) and SodaStream. The Motley Fool owns shares of Sodastream International Ltd (NASDAQ:SODA).

The article Is SodaStream a Fad? originally appeared on Fool.com.

Salvatore “Sam” is a member of The Motley Fool Blog Network — entries represent the personal opinion of the blogger and are not formally edited.

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