Is CVR Energy, Inc. (CVI) The Best Oil Refinery Stock To Invest In According to Analysts?

We recently published a list of 12 Best Oil Refinery Stocks To Invest In According to Analysts. In this article, we are going to take a look at where CVR Energy, Inc. (NYSE:CVI) stands against other best oil refinery stocks to invest in according to analysts.

The United States of America is the Largest Oil Producing Country in the World with current production reaching record levels, so it doesn’t come as a surprise that it is also counted among the Countries with the Largest Refining Capacities. The US had 132 oil refineries with a total capacity of 18.4 million barrels per day (bpd) at the start of 2024, a 2% increase compared with the start of 2023.

READ ALSO: 11 Best Natural Gas Stocks to Buy Now

2024 was a difficult year for the global refining sector as industry players faced a drop in profitability to multi-year lows amid soft consumer and industrial demand (especially in China), slowing economic growth, increasing energy transition, and expanding global refining capacity. The declining fuel margins in the Q4 2024 led to disappointing earnings results for many oil refiners, as a flood of new output competed with stagnating demand. This has led to several oil majors shutting down operations and putting their refineries up for sale, but that is also not going as smoothly as expected.

Things don’t seem to be getting any better either as according to the International Energy Agency’s recent market outlook, growth in the global demand for oil is expected to slow down in the coming years as energy transitions advance, putting downward pressure on prices. The US Energy Information Administration stated last month that it expects Brent crude oil prices to fall 8% to average $74 a barrel in 2025, then fall further to $66 a barrel in 2026, further reducing margins for refiners.

Moreover, despite his repeated calls to ramp up oil production in the country, President Donald Trump’s tariffs on imports from Mexico and Canada could make things worse for the refining sector. Many refineries in the Midwest depend on Canadian crude and the upcoming 10% tariff will force them to pay either more for their feedstock, or slash production, further squeezing an industry already in decline. The President wants to make America self-sufficient and independent when it comes to energy, but no matter how much oil the United States pumps, its refineries were designed to process the darker, denser, cheaper crude that is hard to find domestically. However, Trump’s plans to roll back support for electric vehicles and charging stations could slow their sales and bolster gasoline demand, offering some respite to the industry.

The rapid energy transition is also a major cause of concern for the refining sector as governments push drivers toward electric vehicles in pursuit of climate goals. So the only way forward is for the industry to adapt and evolve. Several forward-looking refiners are now boosting their resilience by upgrading their facilities to produce higher-value but lower-carbon products such as petrochemicals and renewable fuels, though it will require significant capital investment.

The energy sector has witnessed considerable fluctuations over the last few months, surging by over 6% in November before declining around 10% in December. However, the broader energy sector ended last year with a return of just 5.72%, significantly lagging behind gains of 25% by the wider market. Nevertheless, the sector’s performance over the past 3-year and 5-year periods remains strong.

Methodology

To collect data for this article, we examined all the companies in the oil refining sector that are listed on NASDAQ and NYSE and then compiled a list of the stocks with the highest upside potential according to Wall Street analysts, as of February 18, 2024.

Why are we interested in the stocks that hedge funds pile into? The reason is simple: our research has shown that we can outperform the market by imitating the top stock picks of the best hedge funds. Our quarterly newsletter’s strategy selects 14 small-cap and large-cap stocks every quarter and has returned 373.4% since May 2014, beating its benchmark by 218 percentage points (see more details here).

Is CVR Energy, Inc. (CVI) The Best Oil Refinery Stock To Invest In According to Analysts?

A tanker filled with crude oil slowly unloading its cargo onto a container ship.

CVR Energy, Inc. (NYSE:CVI)

Stock Upside Potential: 11.37%

Headquartered in Texas, CVR Energy, Inc. (NYSE:CVI) is a diversified holding company, primarily engaged in the renewable fuels, petroleum refining, and marketing businesses, as well as in the nitrogen fertilizer manufacturing business through its interest in its subsidiary, CVR Partners, LP.

CVR Energy, Inc. (NYSE:CVI) had a tough end to the year due to reduced crack spreads and decreased throughputs, reporting a revenue of $1.95 billion in Q4 2024, down 11.58% YoY but still above analysts’ estimates by over $101 million. The company also came out with a quarterly loss of $0.13 per share versus market expectations of a loss of $0.61 per share. CVR reported an operating cash flow of $98 million in Q4 2024 and managed to enhance its liquidity by $408 million during the quarter through a Term Loan and the sale of its 50% interest in Midway Pipeline. The company declared a quarterly dividend of $1.75 per share earlier this week.

Shares of CVR Energy, Inc. (NYSE:CVI) have plunged by over 46% over the last year, but Wall Street still remains optimistic about it, putting it in our list of the Best Oil Refinery Stocks to Buy According to Analysts. The stock was held by 14 hedge funds in the Insider Monkey database at the end of Q4 2024, with Icahn Capital LP holding the largest stake of approx. 66.7 million shares valued at almost $1.25 million.

Overall, CVI ranks 9th on our list of best oil refinery stocks to invest in according to analysts. While we acknowledge the potential for CVI to grow, our conviction lies in the belief that some AI stocks hold greater promise for delivering higher returns and doing so within a shorter time frame. If you are looking for an AI stock that is more promising than CVI but that trades at less than 5 times its earnings, check out our report about the cheapest AI stock.

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Disclosure: None. This article is originally published at Insider Monkey.