American Outdoor Brands, Inc. (NASDAQ:AOUT) Q1 2024 Earnings Call Transcript

American Outdoor Brands, Inc. (NASDAQ:AOUT) Q1 2024 Earnings Call Transcript September 7, 2023

American Outdoor Brands, Inc. beats earnings expectations. Reported EPS is $0.01, expectations were $-0.03.

Operator: Good afternoon and welcome to the American Outdoor Brands First Quarter Fiscal 2024 Earnings Conference Call. All participants will be in listen-only mode. [Operator Instructions] After today’s presentation, there will be an opportunity to ask questions. [Operator Instructions] Please note this event is being recorded. I would now like to turn the conference over to Liz Sharp, Vice President of Investor Relations. Please go ahead.

Liz Sharp: Thank you, and good afternoon. Our comments today may contain predictions, estimates and other forward-looking statements. Our use of words like anticipate, project, estimate, expect, intend, should, could, indicate, suggest, believe and other similar expressions is intended to identify those forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements also include statements regarding our product development, focus, objectives, strategies and vision, our strategic evolution, our market share and market demand for our products, market and inventory conditions related to our products and in our industry in general and growth opportunities and trends. Our forward-looking statements represent our current judgment about the future, and they are subject to various risks and uncertainties.

Risk factors and other considerations that could cause our actual results to be materially different are described in our securities filings. You can find those documents as well as a replay of this call on our website at aob.com. Today’s call contains time sensitive information that is accurate only as of this time and we assume no obligation to update any forward-looking statements. Our actual results could differ materially from our statements today. I have a few important items to note about our comments on today’s call. First, we reference certain non-GAAP financial measures. Our non-GAAP results exclude amortization of acquired intangible assets, stock compensation, shareholder cooperation agreement costs, facility consolidation costs, technology implementation, acquisition costs, other costs and income tax adjustments.

The reconciliations of GAAP financial measures to non-GAAP financial measures, whether they are discussed on today’s call, can be found in our filings as well as today’s earnings press release, which are posted on our website. Also when we reference EPS, we are always referencing fully diluted EPS. Joining us on today’s call is Brian Murphy, President and CEO; and Andy Fulmer, CFO. With that, I’ll turn the call over to Brian.

Brian Murphy: Thanks, Liz, and thanks everyone for joining us. I’m pleased with our first quarter fiscal 2024 results, which reflected solid execution in sales, profitability and capital management combined with ongoing progress against our long-term strategic objectives. Net sales were generally flat compared to the prior, our result that met our expectations and that we view favorably given the fact that retailers continue to remain cautious about their inventories and available open to buy dollars in the quarter. We are especially pleased with the longer term growth we delivered. Our first quarter reflected net sales growth of nearly 31% over our pre-pandemic first quarter of fiscal 2020 with growth over 10% in shooting sports and over 54% in outdoor lifestyle, including our acquisition of Grilla Grills.

On a year-over-year basis, our Shooting Sports category saw a slight decline in net sales compared to the prior year, a result that is consistent with reports from firearm manufacturers, citing ongoing, heightened channel inventory and reduced consumer demand. And just a reminder, we don’t produce firearms, only shooting sports related accessories. The decline in shooting sports was offset by a slight increase in our outdoor lifestyle category, which consists of products related to hunting, fishing, camping, outdoor cooking and rugged outdoor activities. This is a solid result, which we believe reflects the strength of our brands in the category and the success of our strategy to invest in this growing part of our business. We continue to benefit from our strategy to intentionally place our brands where consumers expect to find them whether online or in store.

In our traditional channel, net sales growth was strong, supported by new product introductions in hunting and fishing under our BOG and Bubba brands. We are encouraged by this result as we believe it reflects the ongoing convergence of inventory destocking activities by retailers with their need to replenish inventories. It also bodes well for many of our brands since we believe retailers are seeking out innovative products to help drive foot traffic and attract today’s more discerning consumer. Net sales in our e-commerce channel declined year-over-year, driven primarily by our largest online retailer or partially offset by increased sales of certain hunting and shooting sports products to other online retailers. Online net sales of MEAT! Your Maker and Grilla, our two direct-to-consumer only brands were up slightly year-over-year.

MEAT and Grilla generated over 35% of our total e-commerce sales and together, they delivered strong trailing 12 months net sales of over $24 million. That said, due to the planned closures of our Michigan and Texas retail Grilla stores, total net sales for these two brands were down slightly in the quarter. For several quarters now, we have provided certain sales data on Grilla and MEAT for three reasons. First, to demonstrate the performance of Grilla for its first year under our ownership since the acquisition. Second, to highlight the success, we can achieve by organically creating and launching a brand MEAT, using our brand lean architecture. And third, to provide a proxy for how well our brands are resonating directly with consumers since both of these brands have thus far been sold exclusively D2C.

This is especially the case recently as the retail channel has been experiencing inventory challenges. Now, and as we’ve outlined in our strategic plan, we have the opportunity to expand the reach of these brands by moving them into retail distribution in the near future. This is an exciting and important step in our strategic plan that will allow our brands to access bigger markets and make it easier for consumers to find our products wherever they shop. It’s important to note, however, that our goal is not to make it easier for competitors to target us. Therefore, in order to maintain our competitive advantage, we don’t plan to detailed quarterly sales data on MEAT and Grilla going forward. Instead, (ph) we intend to begin reporting on an annual basis our direct-to-consumer sales totals as a subset of our total e-commerce sales.

Turning back to the quarter. Point of sale data we received from our retailers indicates that sales of our products declined slightly in the first quarter, driven almost entirely by products in the shooting sports category. This is not a surprising result given the current environment. At the same time, POS data also indicates that channel inventory of our products improved in the quarter, lower on a sequential basis from Q4 and down in the mid-teens on a percentage basis year-over-year. We view this as a positive dynamic, which supports our belief, they will begin to see an increase in replenishment orders in the second half of the year. Innovation is our core strength and a key element in our long growth strategy. Our innovation engine fueled by our Dock & Unlock process is robust, a new products launched in the last two years generated over 21% of our first quarter net sales, a result that met our expectations.

In the first quarter, we officially launched our new BUBBA tournament-grade Pro Series Smart Fish Scale or the BUBBA Pro SFS. Our first entry into the large underserved catch and release market. Since its launch in May, the BUBBA Pro SFS was awarded Best Cutlery Hand Pliers and Tools at ICAS 2023, the world’s largest sport fishing tradeshow and was named the official scale of Major League Fishing or MLF beginning with the 2024 Bass Pro Tour season. Consumer response has been very strong and the MLF has just commenced filming competitions that will start to air in early 2024. It’s early in the game, but we’re very excited about what this partnership can do for the BUBBA brand long term. With that, I’ll turn it over to Andy to discuss our financial results.

Andrew Fulmer: Thanks, Brian. During Q1, we strengthened our balance sheet, fully paid-off the outstanding balance on our line of credit, demonstrated effective capital deployment with our share repurchase program, and delivered net sales and profitability in line with our expectations. All while navigating ongoing market challenges that included a continuation of cautious inventory management by retailers. We are pleased with our results for the quarter so let me walk you through the details. Net sales for Q1 were $43.4 million, compared to $43.7 million in Q1 last year, a slight decrease of 0.5%. Compared to pre-pandemic Q1 of fiscal 2020, net sales increased by 30.8% including the acquisition of Grilla. On a category basis, net sales in our outdoor lifestyle category increased slightly by 0.4%.

This is a great result, which we believe demonstrates the strength of our brands and our new product capabilities. Turning to the Shooting Sports category. Net sales of shooting sports decreased by just 1.5% compared to Q1 last year. This too is a great result, given that net sales in the Shooting Sports category tend to align with trends in the firearms industry and adjusted NICS (ph) results, which have been under pressure. Our go-to-market strategy was formulated to intentionally place our brands where consumers expect to find them, whether that’s online or in traditional brick-and-motor locations. Therefore by design net sales in these channels can fluctuate from quarter-to-quarter based on consumer buying preferences. On a channel basis, first quarter net sales in our traditional channel increased 8.4% and net sales in our e-commerce channel decreased 10.6%.

Turning to gross margin. Gross margin for Q1 came in at 45.4%, 180 basis points higher than our gross margin for Q1 last year. This result was driven primarily by lower inbound container freight costs. Turning to operating expenses. GAAP operating expenses for the quarter were $23.8 million compared to $24.6 million last year. The decrease was driven by one-time legal and advisory fees we incurred in Q1 last year relating to a shareholder cooperation agreement offset by an increase in outbound freight costs. On a non-GAAP basis operating expenses in Q1 were up slightly to $19.6 million compared to $19 million in Q1 of last year. Non-GAAP operating expenses exclude intangible amortization, stock-compensation and certain non-recurring expenses as they occur.

GAAP EPS for Q1 was negative $0.31, as compared with negative $0.42 last year. Our GAAP income tax expense was negatively impacted by approximately $0.07 due to evaluation allowance recorded against our deferred tax assets and an accounting treatment that removes any tax benefit we would have derived from our GAAP loss from operations. Excluding that impact, GAAP EPS would have been approximately negative $0.24 in Q1 of this year, and negative $0.32 in Q1 of last year. On a non-GAAP basis, EPS was unchanged at $0.01 for the first quarter, both this year and last year. Our Q1 figures are based on our fully diluted share count of approximately 13.2 million shares. For full fiscal 2024, we expect our fully diluted share count will be about 13.5 million shares.

Adjusted EBITDAS for the quarter was $1.1 million compared to $1.4 million last year. Turning now to the balance sheet and cash flow. We continue to be pleased with our efforts to further strengthen our balance sheet. In the first quarter of fiscal 2024, we generated strong operating cash flow and free cash flow and continued to demonstrate effective capital deployment. Let me provide some of the details. We ended the quarter with cash of $18.7 million, after paying down $5 million on our line of credit and repurchasing approximately $2.3 million of our common stock. We generated $5.2 million in cash from operations and we invested just over $800,000 in CapEx resulting in free cash flow of approximately $4.3 million for the quarter. You’ll recall last quarter, I indicated our inventory levels would rise to above $100 million in Q1 and Q2, a planned increase design to support the fall hunting and holiday seasons, as well as new products that are scheduled for launch later this fiscal year.

Consistent with this plan, our inventory levels increased by $5.2 million in the first quarter. It’s worth noting that while we expect inventory levels to be above $100 million in Q2 and Q3 as well, we do expect them to move below $100 million by the end of fiscal 2024. We ended the quarter with no outstanding balance on our $75 million expandable line of credit, bringing our total available capital to over $108 million. Turning to capital expenditures. We spent just over $800,000 on CapEx for the first quarter, mainly for product tooling and patent costs. And as a reminder, our ERP project is now complete. For full fiscal 2024, we expect to spend between $3.5 million and $4.5 million for product tooling and maintenance. In addition, we expect a one-time spend of approximately $2.5 million to purchase assets such as warehouse racking, office furniture and other fixtures when we assume the full lease at our Columbia, Missouri facility on January 1.

Therefore we expect total CapEx spend in fiscal 2024 in the range of $6 million to $7 million. The strength of our balance sheet allows us to employ all three of our capital allocation priorities: organic growth, M&A and returning capital to shareholders based on what is most opportunistic at the time. In the first quarter, we continued to return capital to shareholders through the stock repurchase program authorized by our board last September. In Q1, we repurchased roughly 268,000 shares at an average price of $8.43. Since the program began, we have repurchased roughly 645,000 shares or almost 5% of our shares, at an average price of $8.96 per share. Now we turning to our outlook. We continue to believe that fiscal 2024 could deliver fully year net sales growth of up to 3.5% supported by market share gains, expanded distribution and planned new product launches.

We expect that growth will likely begin in Q3, following a year-over-year decline in revenue for Q2 due to the timing of shipments in first half of fiscal 2024. As a reminder, our business typically follows a seasonal pattern with Q1 as the lowest net sales quarter, Q2 and Q3 as the highest net sales quarters, and Q4 coming in higher than Q1 and we expect that pattern to continue in fiscal 2024. This pattern typically drives an increase in accounts receivable and a corresponding decrease in cash in Q2, with that cash collected by the end of the fiscal year. Turning to gross margins. We expect fiscal ‘24 gross margins to remain flat to fiscal 2023. With regard to OpEx, we believe that overall OpEx for fiscal 2024 will increase slightly, mainly from higher selling and distribution costs, offset by reductions from our facility consolidations, one-time legal and advisory fees, and IT implementation costs.

Based on these factors, we continue to believe our adjusted EBITDAS in fiscal 2024 could increase as much as 6.5% compared to fiscal 2023. One final note one income tax expense, due to valuation allowance I discussed earlier, we expect to incur a small amount of income tax expense for GAAP purposes in each quarter for the remainder of fiscal 2024. With that, operator, please open the call for questions from our analyst.

See also 25 Countries that Mine the Most Bitcoin and List of 55 Artificial Intelligence Companies in USA.

Q&A Session

Operator: We will now begin the question-and-answer session. [Operator Instructions] Our first question today is from Eric Wold with B. Riley Securities. Please go ahead.

Eric Wold: Thank you. Good afternoon. Couple of questions. I guess, one, just on the — one on the guidance, just given expectations for flat gross margins? I still recall from the Q4 call, you’re looking for margins to be up this year on lower freight expenses, benefits from the facility consolidation. Maybe what has changed your view from right or remembering that from where you were two months ago?

Andrew Fulmer: Yeah, Eric. This is Andy. Great question. We did have some higher variances in the first quarter that we expect to kind of amortize off in Q3. So Q3 margin, we’re expecting to be down a little bit and that kind of will offset the increase in gross margin you saw in Q1. It’s really just a function of how our amortization works over our inventory turns.

Eric Wold: Got it. Okay. And then digging into the POS a little bit, any sense from — if you dive into the data a little bit in terms of what you’re seeing in terms of demand by price points, anything — any major shifts that give you their increased confidence or increased concern around some of the consumer demographics?

Brian Murphy: Yeah, Eric. This is Brian. So I guess, so specific to price points, I wouldn’t say that we’re seeing much, much variance at least in the data that we can see, right? So most of our brands are kind of at that mid to high price point, where we play. So we still maintain the view that that consumer seems to be somewhat more insulated than a lower price point items. So I can’t really speak to some of those lower price point ones. Is there anything, anything else in particular outside of price that you have a question about it related to POS?

Eric Wold: I mean, any trends that you’re seeing maybe that would give you increased confidence or maybe concern around kind of the underlying demand maybe outside of price in terms of product categories, regional differences?

Brian Murphy: Yeah. I mean, I think we’re seeing, like we said, we’re pleased with at least in the current quarter what POS trends have been, while they were down slightly in shooting sports pretty flat as it relates to outdoor lifestyle. So I’d say between those two categories, outdoor lifestyle seems to be the most resilient at this time. But we are seeing some nice stabilization in shooting sports and — but I think those the retailers that are selling more of that product are seeing a bigger impact at this point. So outdoor lifestyle in particular seems to be doing much better. And then specifically within outdoor lifestyle, hunting. Hunting has been doing pretty well. Fishing has been doing pretty well for us. So I’d say on a whole outdoor lifestyle seems to be very much better right now.

Eric Wold: Got it. And then just final question, I’ll make an effort on it. With the BUBBA Fishing scale launch and the app launch, any early indicators or data points you want to throw it around, attach rates of app downloads to scale purchasers or subscriptions, anything or is it still a little too early?

Brian Murphy: It’s a little early. One, I’m happy that you ask the question because we’re also obviously very excited about the scale. The MLF partnership is a huge deal for us and we hope it’s a huge deal for the MLF and we’ve got some big plans with that partnership going forward. With that said, I mean, the reception for consumers has been overwhelmingly positive. It’s got, gosh, last night, look 5 stars on the app store within Apple. I think close to 150 reviews, which for a very technical product, we’re very, very, very happy about because that just increases the stickiness. So it’s exceeded our expectations thus far, but I think it’s still a little too early to begin sharing some of that data.

Eric Wold: Got it. Thank you guys. Appreciate it.

Brian Murphy: Yeah. Thanks, Eric.

Operator: The next question is from Mark Smith with Lake Street. Please go ahead.

Alex Sturnieks: Hey, guys. It’s Alex Sturnieks on the line for Mark Smith today. Just first off, you guys kind of discussed the retail channel performing well. Could you maybe talk more about any additional retail locations you guys have entered in the quarter? And then maybe how you feel about your shelf space for your brands and products there?

Brian Murphy: Yeah. So hey, Alex, this is Brian. So I’d say within the quarter, retail, we did see an increase in international sales. So on the traditional side, obviously traditional was up about 8.5% maybe a little shy of that in the quarter. E-com was down slightly. So we are seeing some pretty good traction with traditional retailers, physical retail stores. Also as a reminder, e-comm was — had some pretty significant increases over the last couple of years as people were stuck at home and doing more of that ordering. But in terms of what’s driving that, it is market share. We are seeing that in several categories. And the way we’d also define market share is through the introduction of new products. So we are, as you know, a very innovative company and focused on both new product launches. And so for us to be able to maintain and capture even more of that. We believe is certainly reflected in those numbers.

Alex Sturnieks: Yeah. That’s helpful. So then kind of on the line of new products too, how do you feel about the distribution of BUBBA products in both historically more coastal markets and then also like more so in the inland markets as well?

Brian Murphy: Yeah. That’s a great, great question. Have been wondering if you’re an angler yourself. So one of the challenges we had when we bought BUBBA was to your point, it was mostly a coastal brand and in particular it was focused on fillet knives. And so our goal was to take that brand, take the DNA. And we saw this much larger market in freshwater, which is more inland and thought to ourselves, how do we go after that market? So we started with obviously introducing other cutlery related items and tools. And so the smart fish scale for us, I know we talk a lot about it. You’re probably getting sick of us talking about it at this point. But it really was our clever way of entering that market. And if you want to do something like that, it’s best to establish a beachhead through innovation and then coming behind it with other products.

So for us, it’s an important beachhead to continue introducing the BUBBA brand to that consumer. So like if you were to look at Google Trends, for example, and look at BUBBA blade versus BUBBA and some of the freshwater products versus salt. You’re going to begin to see that there is sort of this climbing interest in the middle of country, especially around freshwater lakes and things and it’s really part of that strategy. So I think that it’s pretty rare for a fishing brand to crossover from salt to fresh and from fresh to salt, et cetera. But that’s sort of our strategy has been and we’re seeing the traction of that right now. So at the store level, certainly, we’ve gone from being very well penetrated on the coasts and we’re seeing much more adoption for the BUBBA brand, in the middle of the U.S.