In this article, we will look at the 7 Cheap Beginner Stocks to Invest In.
Does Fed Rate Cut Translate to a Higher Consumer Borrowing Trend?
The Federal Reserve has approved the interest rate cut of 50 basis points, which at least for the time being is turning out to be good for the stock market. The interest rate cut also means that businesses and consumers have received immediate relief, but is the public ready yet to jump out of their high inflation rate mindset?
According to a recent report by Reuters, even before the Fed announced a rate cut the financial markets had already begun making credit cheaper for consumers and businesses. Mortgage rates were slightly down, corporate bond yields were also cut, and day-to-day personal and auto loans were also eased. For instance, the average rate a person had to pay for a 30-year fixed home mortgage is 6% after decreasing 2 percentage points from a year ago. Moreover, as per Redfin, a real estate firm, the average median price of houses sold in the middle of September was $3,000 less than the all-time high prices in April and represented a 3% decrease year-over-year. A recent survey shows that while inflation has come down significantly during recent times, the public mood is still distracted due to the past two years of high inflation.
In one of our recent articles, we talked about how the interest rate cut helps both growth and value stocks. However, the market trends show that the recent announcement is favoring growth stocks more than value stocks. Here’s an excerpt from the 10 Worst Affordable Stocks Under $10:
“It is true that interest rate cuts help both growth and value stocks, but which ones are doing better? The current market trend shows the interest rate cut expectation and the announcement supported growth stocks more than the value stocks and also resulted in small caps becoming new favorites.
Talking about value stocks and how the market could be entering into a slower growth period, Vahan Janjigian, Chief Investment Officer at Greenwich Wealth Management, and Margaret Patel, Senior Portfolio Manager for multi-asset solutions at Allspring Global Investments discussed this in a recent CNBC interview. Janjigian expressed his cautiousness regarding the market even after the Fed cut rates. He believes that interest rates will go up in the long term. It is because the market is eventually going to get a more normalized yield curve, which he believes is good for the economy. If the yield curve continues to follow the upward trajectory, it will favor value stocks more than growth stocks.
Stated that the market moves in the direction Janjigian expects, we can see a sell-off for the stocks that are currently moving higher, including the tech and growth stocks. Moreover, he also pointed towards some of the biggest investment risks. He mentioned that the rising deficit, debt, and cost of servicing the debt are some of the biggest threats. Debt is also one of the reasons interest rates could potentially go up in the future, as the debt grows it can potentially push the market-determined interest rate higher.”
Banks are considered value stocks, Gerard Cassidy, RBC Capital Markets managing director, thinks banks’ margins will open up as the Fed begins rate cuts.
On September 20, Cassidy appeared in a CNBC interview to talk about how banks are likely to perform in the current scenario. Gerard Cassidy has done some research on the 25-year banking history of the United States and has concluded that when the Fed cuts rates in a period of no recession, bank stocks tend to go up. He mentioned that in 1995 when the Federal Reserve cut the interest rates and the economy was not going into a recession, bank stocks went up 55%.
Cassidy believes deposits of the banks set them apart from any other company. When the Fed starts to cut rates, the funding cost of the banks comes down due to their deposits. Moreover, most banks have loans and bonds from 2021 and 2022 at extremely low yields, so these assets mature in a higher rate environment even as rates come down. Regardless of this, the funding rates come down faster resulting in higher margins for the banks.
The concept explained above hasn’t changed since the comparison period of 1995, thereby indicating that bank stocks could potentially benefit from rate cuts. Gerard Cassidy thinks the current market condition should result in higher net interest margins and net interest income for at least the top 20 banks.
Lastly, while talking about consumer borrowing behavior, Cassidy believes, we need a greater amount of cuts and the magnitude of easing has to come in. He thinks perhaps at least a 100 basis point will trigger some borrowing trend among the general public.
With that, let’s talk about the 7 cheap beginner stocks to invest in.
A financial analyst looking at a monitor displaying the stocks of the public company.
Our Methodology
To compile the list of 7 cheap beginner stocks to invest in, we selected the stocks of established companies that were the most widely held by hedge funds and are trading below a forward P/E of 15. The list has been ranked in ascending order of the number of institutional holders, as of Q2 2024.
Why do we care about what hedge funds do? The reason is simple: our research has shown that we can outperform the market by imitating the top stock picks of the best hedge funds. Our quarterly newsletter’s strategy selects 14 small-cap and large-cap stocks every quarter and has returned 275% since May 2014, beating its benchmark by 150 percentage points (see more details here).
7 Cheap Beginner Stocks to Invest in
7. Citigroup Inc. (NYSE:C)
Forward P/E Ratio: 10.66
Earnings Growth This Year: 3.30%
Number of Hedge Fund Holders: 85
Citigroup Inc. (NYSE:C) is a major international financial services company, which has operations in more than 500 countries and handles more than $5 trillion payments a day. The bank operates through two main business segments namely the Consumer Segment and the International Client group.
The strategic moat of the company lies in its ability to do business internationally. The company has global licensing making it one of the preferred banking partners for major Fortune 500 companies.
Citigroup Inc.’s (NYSE:C) treasury and trade solutions business is designed to cater to the needs of large multinational corporations. Moreover, the bank is undergoing a major transformation in its risk management and data governance systems. Management has assured that it is in the process of modernizing its infrastructure, unifying its tech platforms, and adding more automation and control to its overall banking system.
With its transformation underway, the company is expected to yield more international customers and subsequently more profits. The second quarter of 2024 already reported a significant increase in banks’ financials. The revenue of the bank grew 4% year-over-year to reach $20.1 billion and the net income grew 10% during the same time to reach $3.2 billion.
Citigroup Inc. (NYSE:C) is also trading at a discount to its sector and emerges as one of the cheap beginner stocks to invest in. It is trading at 10.6 times its forward earnings, a 12% discount to its sector. Moreover, its earnings are also expected to grow by 3.3% during the year to reach $5.7.
Diamond Hill Capital Long-Short Fund stated the following regarding Citigroup Inc. (NYSE:C) in its first quarter 2024 investor letter:
“Other top Q1 contributors included Meta Platforms, Citigroup Inc. (NYSE:C) and Walt Disney. Banking and financial services company Citigroup’s restructuring efforts are ongoing, and it continues remediating regulatory issues and building capital in anticipation of increased requirements. The company expects to see expenses fall meaningfully in the second half of 2024, bolstering the outlook from here.”
6. PDD Holdings Inc. (NASDAQ:PDD)
Forward P/E Ratio: 8.39
Earnings Growth This Year: 84.10%
Number of Hedge Fund Holders: 86
PDD Holdings Inc. (NASDAQ:PDD) is an international commerce group with a wide range of businesses. Two of its major business ventures include Pinduoduo and Temu. At first impression, the business model of the company looks very much like Alibaba or JD.com. However, the company might just turn out to be better than the two e-commerce giants.
The first point of attraction for investors is its cheap valuation. The stock is trading at only 8 times its forward earnings with earnings expected to grow by 84% during the year.
PDD Holdings Inc. (NASDAQ:PDD) was established only 9 years ago, but the company has progressed steadily to become China’s third-largest e-commerce platform in no time. It is giving competition to the already established tech giants and is leading the race at some corners. The company quickly capitalized on the market due to its strategy of targeting lower-income shoppers of the country in tier-two cities. It sold products at a cheaper rate than its counterparts and witnessed its growth skyrocket in no time.
After that the company launched one of its kind farm-to-table platforms that allowed farmers to directly sell fresh products to consumers, giving it a strategic moat against its competitors. Its Temu, a cross-border marketplace has also witnessed robust growth. The app has more than 167 million monthly active users and around 50 million users are from the United States.
It has done well financially as well despite a lack of interest from American investors due to the ongoing tension between the two countries. During the second quarter of 2024, its revenue grew 86% to CNY97 billion ($13.74 billion), with net margins improving 8% year-over-year.
Hayden Capital stated the following regarding PDD Holdings Inc. (NASDAQ:PDD) in its Q2 2024 investor letter:
“PDD Holdings Inc. (NASDAQ:PDD): A few weeks ago, Latepost (a leading Chinese technology news outlet) confirmed Pinduoduo’s online grocery initiative is solidly profitable (LINK). According to the article, Duoduo Grocery is able to achieve ~5% net profit margins in competitive markets (where they go up against Meituan Select). In non-competitive markets, they can achieve ~10 – 15% net margins.
The company doesn’t disclose the exact scale of Duoduo Grocery, but our calculations indicate it’s likely around ~RMB 300BN this year, and still growing in the double-digits. At that level, the division is likely contributing ~US $2.5BN in annual profits.
It’s an impressive result, but admittedly, not a huge needle-mover in light of the total $17.6BN net profits the company is expected to make this year (~14% of overall profits)…” (Click here to read the full text)