In this article, we’ll be taking a look at 5 states with the most expensive electricity America. If you want insights into the country’s power grid and a more extensive list, read 20 States With Most Expensive Electricity In The US.
5. Massachusetts
Electricity Cost in Cents per Kilowatt-Hour (kWh): 27.46
Massachusetts leads in renewable energy initiatives, especially offshore wind energy, with several large-scale projects in development off its coastline. According to EIA reports, solar energy contributed to 20% of Massachusetts’ in-state electricity generation in 2021 and accounted for over three-fifths of New England’s net solar electricity generation that year. The state’s overall living costs, driven by its educational and tech sectors, are relatively high, indirectly impacting electricity prices.
4. Maine
Electricity Cost in Cents per Kilowatt-Hour (kWh): 27.81
Maine is distinctive for its significant investments in hydroelectric power. Renewable energy sources provide 72% of the state’s electricity, with hydroelectric power contributing 27%. Solar energy is also making headway, especially in community-based projects, though Maine’s cloudier and cooler climate somewhat limits its efficiency compared to sunnier states. While certain areas of Maine offer a lower cost of living, the state’s dedication to green energy and infrastructural requirements influence its electricity costs. Maine’s colder climate, characteristic of its geographical location, necessitates heightened energy consumption, and residents depend on electricity to ward off the chill.
3. New Hampshire
Electricity Cost in Cents per Kilowatt-Hour (kWh): 29.28
Cold winters in New Hampshire lead to heightened energy demands for heating. The state’s living costs are relatively moderate, but energy infrastructure and policy changes can influence electricity pricing. Seabrook, the largest power plant in New Hampshire and one of only two nuclear power plants in New England generates around 50% of the state’s electricity. Solar energy projects have seen an uptick, with both residential and commercial establishments leveraging incentives to set up solar installations.
2. California
Electricity Cost in Cents per Kilowatt-Hour (kWh): 29.58
The California Independent System Operator (CAISO) oversees California’s power grid. The state excels in renewable energy, with significant contributions from solar and wind. EIA data indicates that renewable resources, including hydroelectric and solar power, provided 49% of California’s electricity generation in 2022. Given the diverse climate zones in the state, consumption patterns vary widely. Cities like San Francisco and Los Angeles have among the nation’s highest living costs, influencing the state’s electricity cost structure.
1. Hawaii
Electricity Cost Cents per Kilowatt-Hour (kWh): 40.22
Hawaii largely depends on imported oil for power generation, but there’s a decisive push towards renewables. Currently, renewable sources provide 21% of Hawaii’s electricity, with plans to achieve 100% by 2045. Given its tropical climate, there’s a consistent demand for cooling. Hawaii’s transportation sector consumes the most energy when segmented by sector due to its unique topography. The state also ranks among those with the highest living costs in the US, mainly because of its reliance on imports, which affects its electricity prices.
The Insider Monkey newsletter is a trusted partner that offers exclusive market insights, expert stock picks, and global coverage of financial events. By subscribing, you position yourself ahead of many in the finance world, equipped with knowledge that’s crucial for making informed decisions. Don’t let valuable insights slip through your fingers, subscribe right away. You can also read 20 Countries with the Cheapest Gas Prices and Top 20 Vegetable Oil Producing Countries In The World.