5 Poorest Countries in Asia

2. Afghanistan

GDP Per Adult in 2021: $1,149

Afghanistan is a landlocked country situated at the junction of Central Asia and South Asia. Throughout its history since the late 1970s, Afghanistan has experienced prolonged periods of conflict, encompassing coups, invasions, insurgencies, and civil wars. The nation is endowed with valuable natural resources, including lithium, iron, zinc, and copper. Afghanistan is also one of the world’s largest producers of opium, cannabis, saffron, and cashmere. However, Afghanistan remains among the world’s least developed countries, grappling with the consequences of decades of warfare. The nation faces significant challenges, including terrorism, poverty, and malnutrition, particularly affecting children. In 2021, the GDP per adult was $1,149, making Afghanistan one of the poorest Asian countries.