5 Most Powerful Islamic Countries in the World in 2024

3. Saudi Arabia

Economic Strength Rank: 3

Military Strength Rank: 23

Weighted Average Rank: 9

The Saudi Arabian Armed Forces (SAAF) are among the world’s best-funded and have the sixth-largest defense budget globally. This stable financial backing ensures they maintain advanced military capabilities across their five branches: the Royal Saudi Army, Navy, Air Force, Air Defense, and Strategic Missile Force. The King of Saudi Arabia serves as the Supreme Commander-in-Chief and oversees military policy in coordination with the Ministries of Defense and Interior.