5 Largest Refineries in the US

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1. Saudi Aramco, Texas

Barrels per Calender Day: 626,000

Company: Motiva Enterprises LLC

Site: Port Arthur

The Motiva refinery in Port Arthur, Texas is North America’s largest oil refinery. Originating in 1902 under Texaco, it flourished into a cornerstone of Texan oil production, anchored by the Spindletop boom. Over the years, ownership has shifted hands, culminating in a joint venture between Shell and Saudi Aramco, before transitioning fully to Saudi Aramco in 2017. The refinery’s growth is marked by a landmark expansion in 2012 which increased its capacity to over 600,000 barrels per day. Versatile in processing, it handles different crude types, supplying a spectrum of fuels and oils across the United States. It is the largest refinery in the US

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