5 Largest Countries in Europe by Area

In this article, we will discuss the top 5 largest countries in Europe by area. If you want to read our analysis, you can proceed to the section highlighting the 16 Largest Countries in Europe by Area.

5. Sweden

Total Area (sq. km): 450,295

Sweden is situated in Northern Europe and has 39,960 square kilometers of water area. Sweden is known for its comprehensive and inclusive approach to social welfare. Sweden has a significant coastline by the Baltic Sea.

4. Spain

Total Area (sq. km): 505,370 

Spain is known for its vibrant culture, historic cities, and beautiful beaches. It has 6,390 square kilometers of water area.  Spain has a coastline on both the Mediterranean Sea and the Atlantic Ocean, Spain’s coastal areas are a significant aspect of its geography. Additionally, the country is home to 2 autonomous cities, Ceuta and Melilla, and 17 autonomous communities.

3. Ukraine

Total Area (sq. km): 603,550 

Ukraine, situated in Eastern Europe is known as the “breadbasket of Europe.” Ukraine is the world’s leading producer of sunflower meal, oil, and seed. Ukraine’s territory also includes 24,220 square kilometers of water area, comprising rivers, lakes, and reservoirs. This water network plays a vital role in Ukraine’s agricultural and industrial sectors. Ukraine has one of the largest populations in Europe.

2. France

Total Area (sq. km): 643,801 

France is known for its rich history, culture, and cuisine. France has a total area of 643,801 square kilometers including its overseas territories such as French Guiana, Guadeloupe, Martinique, Mayotte, and Reunion. Metropolitan France, excluding these overseas territories, spans 551,500 square kilometers. France has 3,374 square kilometers of water area, comprising rivers and lakes.

1. Russia

Total Area (sq. km): 17,098,242

Russia is the largest country in Europe and the world. Russia is a transcontinental country with 77% of its territory located in Asia and the remaining 23% situated in Europe. It is worth noting that Russia’s 23% area in Europe of about 3.93 million square kilometers is more than the combined area of some of the largest countries in Europe including France, Ukraine, Spain, and Sweden. 

You can also take a look at Top 20 Largest Countries In Asia By Area In 2024 and 15 Countries With the Most Beautiful Nature in Europe.