5 Countries with the Strongest Paramilitary Forces in the World

In this article, we list and discuss the 5 Countries with the Strongest Paramilitary Forces in the World. If you would like to see our detailed discussion of the topic, you can go to our other article titled, 20 Countries with the Strongest Paramilitary Forces in the World.

5. Saudi Arabia

Paramilitary Strength by Numbers: 150,000

Military Expenditure Budget for 2024: $71,720,000,000

Weighted Average: 13.4

Comprising of several paramilitary groups, including the National Guard, Saudi Arabia has the fifth strongest paramilitary force in the world. For 2024, the country has allocated a massive defense budget of $71,720,000,000, which is the fifth-highest military expenditure budget in the world this year. 

Saudi Arabia’s paramilitary strength by numbers stands at 150,000 today — 36.86% of the total military manpower, and 0.4% of the overall country population. The extensively high defense budget, out of which a substantial amount is allocated to training and health services, makes up for the country’s comparatively smaller paramilitary force manpower.  

4. Indonesia

Paramilitary Strength by Numbers: 250,000

Military Expenditure Budget for 2024: $25,000,000,000

Weighted Average: 10.7

Fourth on the list, Indonesia has a paramilitary force of 250,000 people, which comes at about 0.1% of the total population and 23.81% of the total military manpower. Indonesia’s military ranks among the top 15 global military powers, and among the top 20 global militaries with the highest defense budgets for 2024. The country has a number of paramilitary forces, with the most prominent one being The Pancasila Youth.

3. Russia

Paramilitary Strength by Numbers: 250,000

Military Expenditure Budget for 2024: $109,000,000,000

Weighted Average: 7.2

Russia has paramilitary forces comprising 0.2% of the total population and about 7% of the total available military manpower. For 2024, the country has allocated a whopping $109,000,000,000 to its defense budgets, with the military ranking among the top 5 global military powers. Russia’s primary paramilitary forces are the National Guard and the Border Service, and both of these contribute significantly to wartime tasks. Their primary activity, however, revolves around peacekeeping within the country with both of these organizations having and operating their private land, air, and maritime units.

Another private mercenary group, which has recently been registered as a private military company in Russia, is the PMC Wagner group. The Wagner group has operated in multiple countries including Ukraine, Syria, Mali, the Central African Republic, Sudan, and Libya. In June 2023, soldiers of the Wagner group organized a mutiny against the Russian government. Although this was abandoned later, Wagner’s status as a paramilitary group in Russia has been unclear since then.

2. China

Paramilitary Strength by Numbers: 625,000

Military Expenditure Budget for 2024: $227,000,000,000

Weighted Average: 3.4

Ranked two, China’s paramilitary strength by numbers is only 625,000, which is about 0.004% of the total population and 19.72% of the total military manpower. For 2024, the country has allocated a budget of $227,000,000,000 to its military, which is the third strongest in the world today. The paramilitary forces of China include the People’s Armed Police (PAP) and the People’s Militia.

1. India

Paramilitary Strength by Numbers: 2,527,000

Military Expenditure Budget for 2024: $74,000,000,000

Weighted Average: 2.6

With a manpower of 2,527,000 people, India’s paramilitary force accounts for about 49.19% of its total military manpower and 0.2% of its entire population. Its military ranks 4th globally, with a defense budget of  $74,000,000,000 for 2024 alone. According to GFP’s power index, India has a score of 0.1023 as well. 

India has a number of paramilitary forces, including the Border Security Force (BSF), Central Industrial Security Force (CISF), Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF), and Sashastra Seema Bal (SSB). Collectively, all the different paramilitary forces of India are responsible for maintaining internal security, managing border security, contributing to crucial operations, and ensuring the overall stability and integrity of the nation. An example of their responsiveness to emergency situations can be taken from the Central Industrial Security Force’s quick response to the massive fire outbreak at NLC Limited in Tamil Nadu on July 1, 2020. The CISF played a vital role in containing and extinguishing the fire in time.

Overall, with a weighted average of 2.6, the country’s paramilitary forces rank #1 by strength.

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