5 Countries with the Highest Number of Military Satellites in Orbit

3. Russia

Military Satellites: 102

Russia is a major player in space technology along with China in rivaling the United States. In 2022 alone, Moscow launched 14 military satellites, according to Jamestown Foundation, which included navigation satellites, intelligence satellites, reconnaissance satellites, and optical-imaging satellites. The frequency of launches was higher due to the war in Ukraine. While the Russians have several space communication assets, many of its navigation systems have become outdated and face degradation.