5 Countries That Will Disappear by 2050

In this article, we will take a look at the 5 countries that will disappear by 2050. If you want to read our discussion on the impact of climate change, you can go directly to the 10 Countries That Will Disappear by 2050.

5. Tuvalu

Sea Level Rise per Year: 5 mm

Situated in the vast Pacific Ocean, Tuvalu, a tiny island country, is highly threatened by the effects of climate change. With its highest point just 4.6 meters above sea level, the rising sea levels are an immediate threat. Additionally, Tuvalu faces challenges like coastal erosion and frequent storms. Despite actively supporting global efforts against climate change, Tuvalu’s future is uncertain.

4. Fiji

Sea Level Rise per Year: 6 mm

Fiji, located in the Pacific Islands, faces a threat due to its low-lying topography and the effects of climate change. Earlier, people in the village of Vunidogoloa in Fiji had to move because of the rise in sea levels. A World Bank report notes that some villages have lost 15-20 meters of land as the mangroves, essential for shore protection, are disappearing. Predictions indicate a potential sea level rise of 43 centimeters by 2050, which will increase challenges for coastal communities.

3. Vanuatu

Sea Level Rise per Year: 6 mm

Vanuatu is a country of islands with about 260,000 people spread across 82 volcanic islands covering 800 miles. The possibility of the country’s disappearance is heightened by projections indicating a 1-degree temperature increase and rising sea levels by 2030. This increases the risks for Vanuatu as it faces the potential for more powerful cyclones and increasingly acidic oceans. The elevated acidity makes it challenging for their food to resist pests and diseases. The country also faced severe devastation from Cyclone Pam in 2015, which destroyed nearly all buildings, leaving only one in ten standing.

2. Marshall Islands

Sea Level Rise per Year: 7mm

The Marshall Islands is a small Pacific country with five islands and 29 atolls. The country, home to 60,000 residents, is experiencing the immediate threat of rising sea levels. A study conducted in 2021 by the Marshall Islands government and the World Bank revealed that a 1-meter increase in sea levels could lead to the permanent flooding of 40% of buildings in the capital city, Majuro, and the potential disappearance of entire islands.

1. Solomon Islands

Sea Level Rise per Year: 8 mm

The Solomon Islands is a vast collection of 990 islands scattered across the Solomon and Santa Cruz archipelagos in the Indian Ocean. These islands, with their breathtaking landscapes, are facing a serious risk of being flooded. Already, five islands have disappeared beneath the waves, while six others are submerged by 20%. Authorities have expressed deep concerns about the disappearing landscapes and the well-being of their residents. This environmental crisis has already forced people, animals, and plants in the Solomon Islands to move to higher locations.