Not all states are equal in the United States of America, as evidenced by the 25 states that get more in federal payments than taxes paid. Just a few weeks ago, New York Governor Andrew Cuomo bemoaned the fact that despite New York paying more to the federal government than receiving it, the state did not receive adequate government assistance when it was facing the brunt of the coronavirus pandemic. But how true was his statement?
Quite true, actually. Currently, among the 50 states, New York has the worst balance of payments with the federal government, currently at -21.9 billion dollars. If you want to know more about highest tax paying states, head on over to 10 states that give the most money to the federal government. So what does this mean? It means that New York has paid 21.9 billion dollars more to the federal government than it has received in a year, leading to the question; what does the federal government do with the excess money. Why, send it to other states of course! 42 states receive more money from the federal government than they receive. You have to keep in mind that the Federal government spends more money than it receives. Its budget deficit was around $1 trillion in 2019 and is estimated to reach $4 trillion in 2020.
The funny thing is, states that voted for Trump the most are actually more dependent on government welfare than the blue states. Do you think you will hear about this little tidbit on Fox News? I for one, sincerely doubt it. 8 of the 10 most government dependent states, and 19 of the top 25 are actually red states.
Now you might be wondering why other states such as New York agree to pay high taxes when they aren’t getting as much in return, while other states get greater welfare. Can’t they refuse to pay taxes or at least pay less taxes? Perhaps the most recent example of this is, when in 2017, California suggested not paying federal taxes after Trump threatened to withhold federal aid from states supporting sanctuaries (cities who restrict their coordination with the federal government against illegal immigrants). However, it isn’t legally possible.
To determine our list of states which receive more federal money than they pay, we went with the Rockafeller Institute’s report on the same, ranking each state not just by the overall balance of payments but also the balance of payments per capita, therefore achieving a more accurate ranking than would have been displayed on the basis of just one criterion. So let’s take a look at which states are the most dependent on the federal government starting with number 25:
25. Indiana
Total balance of payments (in millions of dollars): $14,595
Total balance of payments per capita: $2,181
24. Montana
Total balance of payments (in millions of dollars): $4,188
Total balance of payments per capita: $3,943
23. Georgia
Total balance of payments (in millions of dollars): $20,025
Total balance of payments per capita: $1,904
22. Florida
Total balance of payments (in millions of dollars): $24,908
Total balance of payments per capita: $1,169
21. Michigan
Total balance of payments (in millions of dollars): $23,998
Total balance of payments per capita: $2,401
20. Maine
Total balance of payments (in millions of dollars): $6,940
Total balance of payments per capita: $5,185
19. Hawaii
Total balance of payments (in millions of dollars): $8,210
Total balance of payments per capita: $5,780
18. Arkansas
Total balance of payments (in millions of dollars): $13,403
Total balance of payments per capita: $4,447
17. Oklahoma
Total balance of payments (in millions of dollars): $17,156
Total balance of payments per capita: $4,351
16. Pennsylvania
Total balance of payments (in millions of dollars): $33,044
Total balance of payments per capita: $2,580
15. Alaska
Total balance of payments (in millions of dollars): $6,570
Total balance of payments per capita: $8,909
14. West Virginia
Total balance of payments (in millions of dollars): $12,761
Total balance of payments per capita: $7,066
13. Ohio
Total balance of payments (in millions of dollars): $34,641
Total balance of payments per capita: $2,963
12. Louisiana
Total balance of payments (in millions of dollars): $20,288
Total balance of payments per capita: $4,354
11. North Carolina
Total balance of payments (in millions of dollars): $32,974
Total balance of payments per capita: $3,176
10. Tennessee
Total balance of payments (in millions of dollars): $25,306
Total balance of payments per capita: $3,738
9. Arizona
Total balance of payments (in millions of dollars): $26,396
Total balance of payments per capita: $3,681
8. Missouri
Total balance of payments (in millions of dollars): $25,009
Total balance of payments per capita: $4,082
7. Mississippi
Total balance of payments (in millions of dollars): $18,853
Total balance of payments per capita: $6,313
6. South Carolina
Total balance of payments (in millions of dollars): $23,044
Total balance of payments per capita: $4,533
5. New Mexico
Total balance of payments (in millions of dollars): $18,206
Total balance of payments per capita: $8,688
4. Alabama
Total balance of payments (in millions of dollars): $35,516
Total balance of payments per capita: $7,266
3. Maryland
Total balance of payments (in millions of dollars): $47,937
Total balance of payments per capita: $7,933
2. Kentucky
Total balance of payments (in millions of dollars): $45,174
Total balance of payments per capita: $10,110
1. Virginia
Total balance of payments (in millions of dollars): $96,914
Total balance of payments per capita: $11,378
Comfortably topping the list of 25 states that get more in federal payments than taxes paid is Virginia. Virginia paid $86 billion in taxes, but received a whopping $183 billion from the federal government, thereby ensuring that it’s balance of payment was twice that of the next closest state in Kentucky.