This article looks at the 15 biggest agricultural stocks in 2025. We also discuss the increase in technology adoption in the industry to improve operations in agriculture and farming.
The agriculture sector is crucial for food security and economic stability. It extends beyond farm businesses to include other farm-related industries in the United States. According to the Bureau of Economic Analysis, agriculture, food, and related industries contributed over $1.5 trillion to the American economy in 2023, representing 5.5% of the GDP.
The output of farm businesses stood at $222.3 billion, or 0.8% of the GDP. However, economists believe agriculture’s overall contribution is much higher than this figure because numerous players in various sectors rely on agricultural inputs and contribute added value to the economy.
READ ALSO: 13 Best Farmland and Agriculture Stocks To Invest In According to Hedge Funds and 8 Best Fertilizer Stocks To Buy Now.
According to McKinsey, the global food and agribusiness industry is valued at over $5 trillion, and given current trends, this number is expected to rise further. By 2050, caloric demand is projected to grow by 70%, while crop demand for human consumption and animal feed is forecast to soar by at least 100%.
The surge in population worldwide continues to lead to an increased demand for food, necessitating innovative agricultural practices. Recent trends have highlighted a shift toward the adoption of technology in agriculture and farming, which aims to enhance sustainable production.
A 2024 survey by a leading consultancy firm has revealed a growing trend among farmers for technology adoption, with a 3 percent increase since 2022 in farmers who are using or are willing to adopt digital technology to improve operations. North America continues to lead agricultural technology adoption, while Latin America experienced the fastest rate of growth – 10% – between 2022 and 2024.
The United States has the highest rate of technology adoption, with 61% of the farmers using or willing to adopt digital agronomy, and 51% for precision agriculture hardware, while the adoption rate for remote-sensing technologies among American farmers stood at 38%. More than two-thirds of farmers were using or willing to adapt to farm management software. The study also highlighted that large farms were 45% more likely to adopt agriculture technology than smaller farms, citing scale factors to generate positive ROI.
The growing focus on sustainable practices and innovative technologies among farmers to enhance their productivity not only bodes well for the future of the agriculture industry but also presents an opportunity for organizations that provide these technologies to cater to farmers’ diverse needs across different regions.
With that said, let’s head over to the list of the best agriculture stocks to buy in 2025.
A combine harvesting crops, showing the capabilities of the company’s agriculture equipment.
Methodology
For this article, we sifted through screeners to get a pool of stocks in the agricultural inputs and farm products industries. We also referred to our previous articles on the industry to further enrich our list of stocks. From there, we picked the top 15 companies with the highest market cap, as of the close of the day on Friday, January 31, 2025. The 15 biggest agriculture stocks are ranked in ascending order of market cap.
Why are we interested in the stocks that hedge funds pile into? The reason is simple: our research has shown that we can outperform the market by imitating the top stock picks of the best hedge funds. Our quarterly newsletter’s strategy selects 14 small-cap and large-cap stocks every quarter and has returned 275% since May 2014, beating its benchmark by 150 percentage points (see more details here).
15 Biggest Agriculture Stocks in 2025
15. Cal-Maine Foods, Inc. (NASDAQ:CALM)
Market Cap: $5.29 billion
Cal-Maine Foods, Inc. (NASDAQ:CALM) is an American company engaged in the production, packaging, and distribution of fresh shell eggs. The stock is generating solid returns, with its share price surging 88% over the past year, making it one of the best agriculture stocks to buy.
Another avian flu outbreak has further reduced egg supply and resulted in a spike in prices, which could drive profits for Cal-Maine Foods, Inc. (NASDAQ:CALM) in the coming quarter. Recent acquisitions by the egg producer have bolstered its overall prospects. Last year, the company acquired a broiler processing plant, hatchery, and feed mill from Tyson Foods, and egg production assets of ISE America, Inc., which are expected to boost production.
On January 7, Cal-Maine Foods, Inc. (NASDAQ:CALM) declared financial results for the second quarter of fiscal 2025. It reported net sales of $954.7 million, up 82% year-over-year, driven primarily by an increase in the price of shell eggs. Quarterly net income stood at $219.1 million, translating to $4.47 per diluted share – a substantial improvement from $0.35 per diluted share in Q2 2024.
Cal-Maine Foods, Inc. (NASDAQ:CALM) also announced a cash dividend of $73 million, or $1.49 per share, reflecting its commitment to shareholder returns. The company is focused on further strategic investments ahead to expand operations as demand continues to outpace supply.
According to Insider Monkey’s database for Q3 2024, 24 hedge funds held a stake in the company. Renaissance Technologies was the largest investor in Cal-Maine Foods, Inc. (NASDAQ:CALM), with shares valued at over $163 million as of September 30, 2024.
14. FMC Corporation (NYSE:FMC)
Market Cap: $6.96 billion
FMC Corporation (NYSE:FMC) is a leading agricultural sciences company providing solutions for crop protection and crop enhancement. It produces and sells crop protection chemicals like insecticides, herbicides, and fungicides; crop nutrition; biologicals; and seed treatment products.
On November 1, the company announced the sale of its Global Specialty Solutions (GSS) business to Envu. The divestiture includes a line of products serving non-crop markets and is a key step in FMC Corporation’s (NYSE:FMC) plans to focus solely on its core crop protection business. Analysts believe the strategic move will also enhance the company’s operational efficiency.
On December 13, FMC Corporation (NYSE:FMC) declared a quarterly dividend of 58 cents, reflecting its commitment to shareholder returns. During its Q4 2024 earnings call on February 5, the company reported a revenue of $1.22 billion, growing 7% year-over-year. Adjusted diluted EPS stood at $1.79, improving 67% compared to Q4 2023.
FMC Corporation (NYSE:FMC) is one of the best agriculture stocks to buy in 2025, with Wall Street analysts anticipating an average share price upside potential of nearly 16%. Investor sentiment around the stock continues to improve as well. According to Insider Monkey’s database for Q3 2024, 41 hedge funds held a stake in the company, an improvement from 35 at the end of the second quarter.
13. ICL Group Ltd (NYSE:ICL)
Market Cap: $7.59 billion
ICL Group Ltd (NYSE:ICL) is an Israel-based company, engaged in the fertilizer and specialty chemical sectors to create impactful solutions for challenges in the agriculture, food, and industrial markets. The company operates in four segments: Industrial Products, Potash, Phosphate Solutions, and Growing Solutions. It has a workforce of over 12,000 employees worldwide.
On November 11, ICL Group Ltd (NYSE:ICL) reported financial results for the third quarter of fiscal 2024. Consolidate sales stood at $1.75 billion, down from $1.86 billion in the prior year. Diluted adjusted earnings per share were logged at 11 cents, remaining unchanged from Q3 FY23. However, adjusted EBITDA improved 10.7% year-over-year to reach $383 million. This marked four successive quarters of EBITDA growth, despite lower potash prices.
All three of the company’s specialty-driven businesses reported significant year-over-year growth in EBITDA, which reflected ICL Group Ltd (NYSE:ICL)’s ability to deliver strong cash generation. In line with the third quarter results, the management also declared $68 million, or 5.27 cents per share, in dividends to all shareholders on record as of December 4, 2024.
ICL Group Ltd (NYSE:ICL) also raised its guidance for 2024. It now expects specialties-driven EBITDA in the range of $0.95 billion to $1.05 billion, up from the previous guidance of $0.8 billion to $1.0 billion. Annual potash sales volume is set to be 4.6 million metric tons.
According to Insider Monkey’s database for Q3 2024, 11 hedge funds held a stake in the company, remaining unchanged from the second quarter. ICL is one of the best agriculture stocks to buy in 2025.
