8. Agnes Sampson
Along with an estimated 70 other witches involved in the North Berwick witch trials that took place from 1590-1592, Agnes Sampson who ranks 8th in our list of most famous witches in history was among one of the more popularized witches that were tortured and burned at the stake. In those times King James VI of Scotland was said to show mercy to those who were accused of witchcraft. However, upon marrying Princess Anne of Denmark—who was horrified of witches and dark magic—became influenced by her fearfulness and after experiencing a perilous storm at sea could only conclude that witches had cast a spell on nature that resulted in a treacherous storm. He essentially began a witch hunt, which led to the capture of an accused witch named Geillis Duncan. Duncan went on to give up the names of various accomplices, one of which being Agnes Sampson. Although many were accused and executed during this time, Agnes’ story stood out as she had prior to her convictions been respected by locals. As a local midwife and healer, people were quick to change their views of her. She was questioned and examined by the king, himself and tortured with a device known as a bridle. These methods of torture used on Agnes were particularly gruesome, which also contributes to the popularity of her case. Like the other witches accused, Agnes eventually gave in and confessed to plotting against the King and being acquainted with the Devil. In 1591 Agnes was strangled before she was burned to death as a witch.
