10 Least Developed Countries in the World Heading into 2024

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5. Afghanistan

HDI Ranking: 180

GDP Per Capita: $363

Composite Score: 5

Afghanistan’s economic development is hampered by many challenges, including a lack of continuous education and limited job opportunities crucial for its advancement. In 2021, the economy witnessed a substantial decline, contracting by over 20%, and this contraction continued into 2022. While signs of recovery, such as a stable currency and increasing labor demand, are emerging, the persistent economic deficiencies pose a threat to future growth.

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