You’ll have very little to worry about when you start farming with the 10 easiest farm crops to grow. Farms are an important factor for any country’s economy. They are also one of the most profitable businesses one can have if done right. While there are numerous crops to choose from when starting, it’s important to know the details about each crop to ensure that one’s investments don’t end up going down the drain.
Knowing things such as how fast crops will yield, or the types of weather it thrives in can easily change the outcome of a farm’s prosperity. What’s great about easy to grow crops is that they are always in demand and are used by homes, businesses, restaurants, and the like. As long as you have good yield, you are almost assured that people will buy from the crops you grow. If you’re looking to go a bit further, you can also check the most expensive specialty crops in the world.
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It’s quite difficult to rank each crop as the easiest since there are numerous factors to consider. We took a look at seasons, growth rate, yield, popularity, and the like. We also scoured various websites to check on how frequently each of these crops is mentioned as the easiest. Knowing the general consensus can help us accurately rank the easiest farm crops to grow.
Do take into account that you have to adjust depending on the type of land and weather your area has to make the most out of your crops. Always do additional research to ensure that your investment does not go to waste. Without any further delay, let’s learn more about the 10 easiest farm crops to grow:
10. Beets
Preferred Season: Spring/Fall
Required Days Before Harvest: 45-65 days
Beets easily thrive in cool weather and are biennial plants, meaning that it takes two years for it to complete its full biological cycle. If you’re planning to plant beets in warmer areas, make sure that the crop has either full sunlight or partial shade. The soil must also never dry out, and beets must always be evenly watered. What’s also great about beets is that you don’t have to worry about any diseases or pests.
9. Peas
Preferred Season: Spring
Required Days Before Harvest: 70-90 days
There are numerous varieties of peas, which you can choose from, but most of them thrive in cold weather. Probably one of the most common varieties used is green peas, which are also used for a variety of dishes. Peas have to be planted 1 inch deep and 2 inches apart to get the maximum growth. Also, make sure that their temperature does not exceed 70 degrees Fahrenheit. Peas can survive light frost, but not harsh hot temperatures.
8. Bell Pepper
Preferred Season: Summer/Fall
Required Days Before Harvest: 60-95 days
There are numerous varieties of pepper available all around the world, but bell pepper is the most common and is also one of the easiest to grow. They are a warm-season crop and can resist most pests which make them easy to take care of. The ideal way to plant them is three seeds in a pot, and then you weed out the weaker seedling. The two seeds can usually thrive better together than separate, and you can transfer them afterward.
7. Carrots
Preferred Season: All
Required Days Before Harvest: 75 days
What’s great about carrots is that you can plant them all year round provided that you give them mulch to survive winter seasons. They’re best planted in loose soil, and if you’re looking to harvest baby carrots, then you’ll only need about 50 to 60 days. Before harvesting the carrots, it’s important to loosen the soil and then cut the foliage at the top leaving only ¼ to ½ inches above.
6. Basil
Preferred Season: All
Required Days Before Harvest: Until the plant reaches 6 inches
There are several varieties of basil, but sweet basil is the most common and one of the easiest to grow. What’s great about basil is that you can start harvesting the leaves continuously and not worry much about anything else, provided that you harvest properly. The best way to prune them is when a branch has six to eight leaves. You can prune up to the first or second set. Be sure to protect basil from aphids and bacteria. With how easy it is to grow basil, it is considered by many as one of the 10 easiest farm crops to grow.
5. Onions
Preferred Season: Spring
Required Days Before Harvest: 100-120 days
Despite being a cold only season crop, onions are very easy one of the easiest farm crops to grow because they are hardy. You don’t have to worry about frost and onions have a high success rate when yielding. Onions need full sunlight and can be put indoors 6 weeks before being transplanted. Don’t bury them more than one inch under the soil and protect them from maggots by using fine mesh netting.
4. Radish
Preferred Season: Spring/Fall
Required Days Before Harvest: 22-70 days
Despite being a cool season crop, Radish, the next one ib our list of easiest farm crops to grow is available annually and can be taken care of all year round due to its fast growth rate. Some radishes even take only three weeks before harvesting. They need the sun and consistent moisture so that they can grow properly. It’s important not to leave them in the ground too long when they mature as they will deteriorate quickly.
3. Beans
Preferred Season: Spring
Required Days Before Harvest: 50-90 days depending on variety
There are numerous types of beans, but all of them are generally easy to grow. One of the fastest growing types is the snap beans, which is also the most popular type. It’s important to harvest green beans while they are young to keep the plant productive. It’s also recommended to use a garden fork when planting to loosen the soil first.
2. Tomatoes
Preferred Season: All
Required Days Before Harvest: 28-56 days
Tomatoes ranks second on our list of easiest farm crops to grow. They are easy crops to grow since they easily adjust and grow in different conditions. They’re also a very popular crop and require full sun. Water it regularly and make sure that the soil keeps moisture. It’s important to leave the tomato on the vine as long as possible and then store them in a cool dark place afterward.
1. Lettuce
Preferred Season: Spring/Fall
Required Days Before Harvest: 45-100 days depending on variety
What’s great about garden lettuce is that it tastes better and is more nutritious compared to supermarket brands. It grows quickly, with only Romaine and Crisphead lettuce growing at a longer rate. Lettuce is best when harvested just before full maturity and in the morning when the leaves have been exposed to the sun. With the popularity of lettuce and how easy it is to grow, it has become the main choice for most farmers. It’s not hard to see why it is at the top of the 10 easiest farm crops to grow.
